- Pål Spilling
Pål Spilling (born 1934) is a Norwegian
Internet pioneer and Professor Emeritus at theUniversity of Oslo and the UNIK Graduate Center at Kjeller in Norway. He obtained his cand.real. degree in physics from the University of Oslo in 1963. In January 1964 he started on a PhD program atUtrecht University in The Netherlands, and finished his degree in summer 1968 in experimental low-energy neutron physics. Subsequently he joined the nuclear physics group atEindhoven University of Technology in The Netherlands. In January 1972 Spilling joined theNorwegian Defence Research Establishment (NDRE) at Kjeller in Norway, and in 1974 started working on computer networks under the leadership of Yngvar Lundh at NDRE in collaboration with the DARPA-funded research program on packet switching and Internet technology in USA.The first
ARPANET node outside USA was established at Kjeller, Norway in June 1973 for the NDRE researchers, and by the end of July 1973, an ARPANET node was also set up in the U.K. at the University College London. Spilling visited Professor Peter Kirstein's research group at UCL in 1974 and there worked withVint Cerf , then junior assistant professor atStanford University , on the then proposedTransmission Control Protocol where they conducted thefirst TCP tests between different implementations.During the next few years Spilling also participated in the development of the
Internet Protocol and other early computer network protocols. He was in 1979/80 visiting scientist withSRI International at Stanford University, where he worked on the Packet Radio program. Spilling left NDRE in August 1982 to join the former Research Department of the Norwegian Telecommunications Administration (NTA-RD), also at Kjeller. At NTA-RD Spilling worked on communications security and the combination of Internet technology and fiber-optic transmission networks. In 1993 Spilling became professor at Department of informatics, University of Oslo andUNIK , the University Graduate Center at Kjeller. Pål Spilling is internationally recognised for his role in the development of the Internet. His name is engraved in a bronze plaque roll of honour of Internet pioneers at Stanford University.External links
* [http://www.unik.no/ UNIK University Graduate Center at Kjeller, Norway]
* [http://www.mil.no/felles/ffi/english/ Norwegian Defence Research Establishment]
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