Noon Meem Danish

Noor Mohammed Danish
Born	Noor Mohammed 1958 Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
Pen name	Danish
Occupation	Urdu poet
Nationality	Pakistani
Ethnicity	Siddi
Citizenship	Pakistan
Genres	Ghazal
Influences Mustafa Zaidi, Noon Meem Rashid
Influenced Urdu poetry

Noor Mohammed Danish (Urdu: نور محمد دانش; born 1958) is a Pakistani poet of African and Baloch descent. He is more commonly known as Noon Meem Danish or N. M. Danish.

Early life and education

Noor Mohammed was born in 1958 in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan to a working-class family. He was raised in Lyari, a largely Sheedi neighbourhood, which he describes as "Karachi's Harlem". He did his early education at the Okhai Memon School in Kharadar, and began writing poetry in 1974. Noor Mohammed's African appearance often led people around him to assume he was a foreigner; he describes being asked frequently where he was from and why he spoke Urdu so well.^[1]

Career

After receiving his master's degree in Urdu from the University of Karachi in 1984, Noor Mohammed began teaching at the Urdu College.^[1] He invited Indian poet Bashir Badr to recite poetry at Karachi University one time; Badr was delayed, and the students began to become restless; he responded to their complaints about their pre-lunch hunger with the comment to the effect that he would not have arranged for such an eminent poet to come if he had known that "the students of the Urdu Department had their brains in the stomach and not the head."^[2]

Poetry

Noor Mohammed adopted "Danish" as his Takhallus (pen-name).^[when?] Bachay, Titli, Phool, his first collection of poems, was published in 1997. He quickly garnered recognition for the anger he expressed through his works, in which he often made reference to his experiences as a member of the African diaspora; his work attracted the attention of leading Urdu critic Shamsur Rahman Farooqi, who had them published in Indian literary journal Shabkhoon.^[1] In 2000, he emigrated to the United States; he had remarked to a friend that he would prefer to be "a third class citizen of a first class country than a first class citizen of a third class country," but put off going through the procedures for almost two years due to his ambivalence about leaving his home.^[2][3] He first took up residence in the Kew Gardens neighborhood of Queens, New York City; he chose it because of its diversity, which helped him to feel less of a stranger as well as affording him the opportunity to study others' cultures.^[3] At first, he could only find job as a security guard, but he eventually joined the faculty of New York University; he later moved to the University of Maryland as a language consultant.^[1][2]

Danish cites Urdu poets such as Mustafa Zaidi, Obaidullah Aleem, Noon Meem Rashid, and Sirajuddin Zafar as his major influences.^[1][2] He is also an admirer of Langston Hughes and hopes to translate his works into Urdu.^[3] He is married and has two children.^[3]

See also

• Sheedi

References

1. ^ ^{a b c d e} Farrukhi, Asif (2007-12-09), "AUTHOR: A poet in New York", Dawn (Pakistan: Pakistan Herald Publications), http://www.dawn.com/weekly/books/books6.htm, retrieved 2007-12-13 
2. ^ ^{a b c d} "Poetry and the dreamland", Dawn, 2006-06-19, http://www.dawn.com/2006/06/19/fea.htm#3, retrieved 2008-03-07 
3. ^ ^{a b c d} Catafago, Paul (2004), "The Beautiful Mosaic: The life of poetry in Queens", Urban Folk Magazine (New York: Queens Council of the Arts) (3), http://www.movementone.org/catafago.html, retrieved 2007-12-14 . Includes a translation of one of his Urdu works into English.

Persondata
Name	Danish, Noon Meem
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	1958
Place of birth	Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
Date of death
Place of death