Center Harbor, New Hampshire

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Center Harbor, New Hampshire
nickname =
motto = Winter Home of the M/S Mt. Washington

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imagesize = 200px
image_caption = Kona Fountain in the center of town, 2007
image_

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mapsize = 250px
map_caption = Location in Belknap County, New Hampshire
settlement_type = Town


mapsize1 =
map_caption1 =
subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = United States
subdivision_type1 = State
subdivision_name1 = New Hampshire
subdivision_type2 = County
subdivision_name2 = Belknap
government_type =
leader_title = Board of Selectmen
leader_name =
established_title = Incorporated
established_date = 1797
area_magnitude = 1 E8
area_total_km2 = 42.8
area_total_sq_mi = 16.5
area_land_km2 = 34.7
area_land_sq_mi = 13.4
area_water_km2 = 8.1
area_water_sq_mi = 3.1
area_water_percent = 18.9
population_as_of = 2000
population_note =
population_total = 996
population_density_km2 = 28.7
population_density_sq_mi = 74.4
timezone = Eastern
utc_offset = -5
timezone_DST = Eastern
utc_offset_DST = -4
latd = 43 |latm = 42 |lats = 29 |latNS = N
longd = 71 |longm = 27 |longs = 49 |longEW = W
elevation_m = 169
elevation_ft = 553
website = [http://www.centerharbornh.org/ www.centerharbornh.org]
postal_code_type = ZIP code
postal_code = 03226
area_code = 603
blank_name = FIPS code
blank_info = 33-10660
blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
blank1_info = 0873561
footnotes =

Center Harbor is a town located in Belknap County, New Hampshire, United States. As of the 2000 census, the town had a total population of 996, a number which multiplies severalfold during the summer months. It is situated between Lake Winnipesaukee and Squam Lake.

History

Center Harbor separated from the town of New Hampton, and was first incorporated in 1797. The town gets its name from two sources: from its location, centered between Meredith and Moultonborough harbors, and also from the Senter family, who were owners of a large amount of property in the area. The town was a landing place for lake steamers and stagecoaches, making it a popular summer resort. Center Harbor was a favorite spot of John Greenleaf Whittier, and the home of Dudley Leavitt, author of the first Farmer's Almanac in 1797.cite web |url=http://www.lwhs.us/centerharbor/dudleyleavittbio.htm |title=Dudley Leavitt of Center Harbor, NH |work=Lake Winnipesaukee Historical Society |accessdate=2007-06-14] Center Harbor is also the winter home of the paddle steamer, M/S "Mount Washington", the largest boat on Lake Winnipesaukee.

Center Harbor witnessed the first intercollegiate sporting event in the United States, as Harvard defeated Yale by two lengths in the first Harvard-Yale Regatta on August 3, 1852 on Lake Winnipesaukee.citation |title=The Dictionary of Nautical Literacy |first=Robert |last=McKenna |year=2003 |publisher=McGraw-Hill Professional Reference |isbn=0071419500 |page=157]

Notable inhabitants

* Brad Leighton, a former NASCAR driver who competed in five Busch Series events in his career, was born in Center Harbor in 1962.
*Penny Pitou, Olympic downhill skier, began skiing in her Center Harbor backyard in the 1940s

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of convert|16.5|sqmi|km2. convert|13.4|sqmi|km2|abbr=on of it is land and convert|3.1|sqmi|km2|abbr=on of it is water, comprising 18.90% of the town. It has several miles of shoreline on Squam Lake and another mile on Lake Winnipesaukee, where its main "harbor" lies. The town center sits eccentrically near Center Harbor's northeast border, where it rises gently from the shore at the junction of New Hampshire Routes 25 and 25B. The highest point in town, Sunset Hill, elevation convert|1121|ft|m above sea level, overlooks the town center to the west. Center Harbor lies fully within the Merrimack River watershed.cite book |title=Water Use in New Hampshire: An Activities Guide for Teachers |url=http://nh.water.usgs.gov/Publications/nh.intro.html |last=Foster |first=Debra H. |coauthors=Batorfalvy, Tatianna N.; and Medalie, Laura |publisher=U.S. Department of the Interior and U.S. Geological Survey |year=1995]

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 996 people, 414 households, and 293 families residing in the town. The population density is 74.4 people per square mile (28.7/km²). There are 653 housing units at an average density of 48.8/sq mi (18.8/km²). The racial makeup of the town is 98.80% White, 1.00% Hispanic or Latino and 0.80% Asian.

There are 414 households out of which 28.5% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.7% are married couples living together, 9.4% have a female householder with no husband present, and 29.2% are non-families. 22.0% of all households are made up of individuals and 9.4% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size is 2.38 and the average family size is 2.75.

In the town the population is spread out with 21.5% under the age of 18, 5.2% from 18 to 24, 24.0% from 25 to 44, 31.9% from 45 to 64, and 17.4% who are 65 years of age or older. The median age is 45 years. For every 100 females there are 100.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 101.0 males.

The median income for a household in the town is $51,806, and the median income for a family is $55,938. Males have a median income of $35,526 versus $24,231 for females. The per capita income for the town is $25,627. 6.7% of the population and 4.4% of families are below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 13.4% of those under the age of 18 and 5.6% of those 65 and older are living below the poverty line.

Economy

Aside from small dairy and truck farms, the community's main industry is tourism. Restaurants and motels dot the shoreline, with a beach and playground at the town's center which is shared by residents of Moultonborough. The economy is booming, with the historic E.M Heath Grocery Store tripled in size, and now joined in town by Bayswater Book Co., Sam and Rosies Cafe and Bakery, Wild Meadow Canoe and Kayak Outfitter, Yikes Art Gallery, and Keepsakes Quilters. Upscale restaurants have opened, including Canoe and the Coe House, established in a landmark building.

Education

Center Harbor's one-room schoolhouse closed in the 1970s, and students now attend Inter-Lakes Elementary and Inter-Lakes Junior-Senior High in Meredith, joining students from that town and from Sandwich. During the period 1963 - 1973, a college existed in Center Harbor. Named Belknap College, it occupied several locations in town, using old hotels for dorms, though the academic campus was located several miles away. Anchored by a mansion now used for the New Hampshire Music Festival, and several other buildings, the campus was a center of activity.

It is also home to Immaculate Conception Apostolic School, a minor seminary of the Roman Catholic Church, educating young men from grades 7 to 12. It is administered by the Legionaries of Christ, a religious congregation of the Roman Catholic Church.

Culture

Center Harbor hosts a Fourth of July celebration featuring a road race (including a children's race around the library), parade, band concert, and fireworks over the lake. In the winter, the town is a stop for snowmobile enthusiasts.

References

External links

* [http://www.centerharbornh.org Town website]
* [http://www.centerharbornh.org/library.html James E. Nichols Memorial Library]
* [http://www.lakewinnipesaukee.net Lake Winnipesaukee Live - Official Lake Winnipesaukee Site]
* [http://www.lakewinnipesaukee.net/LakeWinnipesaukeeWebcams1.htm Various Lake Winnipesaukee Webcams]
* [http://www.lwhs.us/ Lake Winnipesaukee Historical Society]
* [http://www.nh.gov/nhes/elmi/htmlprofiles/centerharbor.html New Hampshire Economic and Labor Market Information Bureau Profile]