List of criminal competencies

List of criminal competencies

List of criminal competencies is a listing of the various types of competencies relevant to the defendant in criminal law in the United States. In the U.S. the law is permeated with competency issues since a state may not subject an individual who is "incompetent" to trial on criminal charges. In insisting on this requirement the law is acting on the premise that society recognizes only the actions of an autonomous individual. This is a list of the most relevant competencies that must be evaluated (if a question of incompetency is raised) in order to proceed. cite book
first=Gary
last=Melton
year= 1997
title= Psychological Evaluations for the Courts: A Handbook for Mental Health Professionals and Lawyers
edition= 2nd
publisher=The Guilford Press
location=New York
pages=pp 119–185
id= ISBN 1-57230-236-4
]

Criminal Competencies

* Competency to Consent to a Search or Seizure - ("Mapp v. Ohio", "Katz v. United States", "Florida v. Rodriguez")
* Competency to Stand Trial - ("Dusky v. United States", "Panetti v. Quarterman")
* Competency to Waive Right to Competency - ("United States v. Morin")
* Competency to Consent to a Search or Seizure - Fourth Amendment
* Competency to Confess - ("Brown v. Mississippi", "Miranda v. Arizona". "Colorado v. Connelly")
* Competency to Plead Guilty - ("Seiling v. Eyman", "Godinez v. Moran", "Godinez, Warden v. Moran")
* Competency to Waive the Right to Counsel - ("Godinez v. Moran", "McKaskle v. Wiggins", "Faretta v. California")
* Competency to Refuse an Insanity Defense - ("Whalem v. United States", "Frendak v. United States")
* Competency to Testify
**Legal Requirements for Testimonial Competence - Federal Rules of Evidence, Rule 601
**Assessment of Witness Credibility - Federal Rules of Evidence, Rule 508
* Competency to Be Sentenced and Executed - ("Saddler v. United States")
** Competency at the Sentencing Proceedings ("Chavez v. United States")
** Competency to Be Imprisoned or Executed - ("Ford v. Wainwright", "Penry v. Lynaugh")
* Competency to Refuse Treatment - ("Perry v. Louisiana")

ee also

*Competency evaluation
*Adjudicative competence

Footnotes


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Godinez v. Moran — SCOTUSCase Litigants=Godinez v. Moran ArgueDate=April 21 ArgueYear=1993 DecideDate=June 24 DecideYear=1993 FullName=Salvador Godinez, Warden, Petitioner v. Richard Allan Moran USVol=509 USPage=389 Citation= Prior= Subsequent= Holding=The… …   Wikipedia

  • North Carolina v. Alford — Supreme Court of the United States Argued November 17, 1969 Reargued October …   Wikipedia

  • Miranda v. Arizona — Supreme Court of the United States Argued February 28 – March 1, 1966 De …   Wikipedia

  • Panetti v. Quarterman — SCOTUSCase Litigants=Panetti v. Quarterman ArgueDate=April 18 ArgueYear=2007 DecideDate=June 28 DecideYear=2007 FullName=Scott Louis Panetti v. Nathaniel Quarterman, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice USVol= USPage= Citation=… …   Wikipedia

  • Faretta v. California — SCOTUSCase Litigants=Anthony Faretta v. State of California ArgueDate=November 19 ArgueYear=1974 DecideDate=June 30 DecideYear=1975 FullName=Anthony Faretta v. State of California USVol=422 USPage=806 Citation=422 U.S. 806, 95 S. Ct. 2525, 45 L.… …   Wikipedia

  • Frendak v. United States — 408 A.2d 364, 379 n.27 (D.C. 1979) is a landmark case in which United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit decided that a judge could not impose a insanity defense over the defendant s objections. [cite web author= year=… …   Wikipedia

  • Competency evaluation (law) — In the United States criminal justice system, a competency evaluation is an assessment of the ability of a defendant to understand and rationally participate in a court process. Competency was originally established by the Supreme Court of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Penry v. Lynaugh — SCOTUSCase Litigants=Penry v. Lynaugh ArgueDate=January 11 ArgueYear=1989 DecideDate=June 26 DecideYear=1989 FullName=Johnny Paul Penry v. Lynaugh, Director of the Texas Department of Corrections USVol=492 USPage=302 Citation= Prior=Writ of… …   Wikipedia

  • Ford v. Wainwright — SCOTUSCase Litigants=Ford v. Wainwright ArgueDate=April 22 ArgueYear=1986 DecideDate=June 26 DecideYear=1986 FullName=Ford v. Wainwright USVol=477 USPage=399 Citation=106 S. Ct. 2595; 91 L. Ed. 2d 335; 1986 U.S. LEXIS 64; 54 U.S.L.W. 4799… …   Wikipedia

  • Brown v. Mississippi — Infobox SCOTUS case Litigants = Brown v. Mississippi ArgueDate = January 10 ArgueYear = 1936 DecideDate = February 17 DecideYear = 1936 FullName = Brown, et al. v. State of Mississippi USVol = 297 USPage = 278 Citation = Prior = Subsequent =… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”