Port Leyden, New York

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Port Leyden, New York
settlement_type = Village
Nickname =
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pushpin_map_caption =Location within the state of New York
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subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = United States
subdivision_type1 = State
subdivision_name1 = New York
subdivision_type2 = County
subdivision_name2 = Lewis
government_footnotes =
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leader_title =
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established_date =

unit_pref = Imperial
area_footnotes =

area_magnitude =
area_total_km2 = 1.7
area_land_km2 = 1.6
area_water_km2 = 0.1
area_total_sq_mi = 0.7
area_land_sq_mi = 0.6
area_water_sq_mi = 0.1

population_as_of = 2000
population_footnotes =
population_total = 665
population_density_km2 = 424.5
population_density_sq_mi = 1099.5

timezone = Eastern (EST)
utc_offset = -5
timezone_DST = EDT
utc_offset_DST = -4
elevation_footnotes =
elevation_m = 272
elevation_ft = 892
latd = 43 |latm = 35 |lats = 2 |latNS = N
longd = 75 |longm = 20 |longs = 39 |longEW = W

postal_code_type = ZIP code
postal_code = 13433
area_code = 315
blank_name = FIPS code
blank_info = 36-59454
blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
blank1_info = 0960975
website =
footnotes =

Port Leyden is a village in Lewis County, New York, United States. The population was 665 at the 2000 census. The name is derived from the village's early history as a port on the Black River Canal.

The Village of Port Leyden is wholly within the Black River Valley and is mostly in the Town of Leyden; however, a portion of the village lies to the east of the Black River in the Town of Lyonsdale. The village is 17 miles south of Lowville (the county seat), 6 miles north of Boonville, and 23 miles west-south-west of Old Forge.

History

A mill was built at the present site of the village around 1800, and the community was known as "Kelsey's Mills." The name was changed to "Port Leyden" around 1838 when the Black River Canal was being developed. The canal was completed to Port Leyden in 1850, but was not usable until 1851. The canal reached its northern terminus at Lyons Falls, a few miles north, in 1855. In 1900, a decision was made to abandon the canal between Lyons Falls and Village of Boonville, effectively ending the status of Port Leyden as a canal port.

Geography

Port Leyden is located at coor dms|43|35|2|N|75|20|39|W|city (43.583871, -75.344261)GR|1.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.7 square miles (1.7 km²), of which, 0.6 square miles (1.6 km²) of it is land and 0.1 square miles (0.1 km²) of it (7.58%) is water.

The Black River divides the community.

Port Leyden is located on New York State Route 12

Education

Port Leyden Elementary School, located on Lincoln Street, educates students in grades K-5. Students in grades 6-12 attend South Lewis Central Middle/High School in Turin.

The Port Leyden Community Library is located on Canal Street.

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 665 people, 257 households, and 169 families residing in the village. The population density was 1,099.5 people per square mile (427.9/km²). There were 317 housing units at an average density of 524.1/sq mi (204.0/km²). The racial makeup of the village was 98.50% White, 0.15% African American, 0.15% Native American, and 1.20% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.15% of the population.

There were 257 households out of which 33.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.0% were married couples living together, 12.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.9% were non-families. 30.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 21.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.08.

In the village the population was spread out with 27.1% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 24.7% from 25 to 44, 21.8% from 45 to 64, and 19.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 92.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.5 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $24,559, and the median income for a family was $30,781. Males had a median income of $31,146 versus $17,500 for females. The per capita income for the village was $12,783. About 18.0% of families and 23.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 38.9% of those under age 18 and 20.9% of those age 65 or over.

References

External links

* [http://www.postcardpost.com/leyden.htm Port Leyden In Post Cards]
* [http://www.southlewis.org South Lewis Central School]
* [http://www.nc3r.org/PORTLEYDENLIB/index.html Port Leyden Community Library]
* [http://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&hl=en&geocode=&q=port+leyden,+ny&ie=UTF8&ll=43.586297,-75.343723&spn=0.027977,0.052185&z=14 Street Map of Port Leyden]