- Ehsan Yarshater
[
Columbia University , is one of the world's leading Iranologists.]Ehsan Yarshater (PerB|احسان يارشاطر, born
April 3 ,1920 ,Hamadan ,Iran ) is the director of The Center for Iranian Studies and Hagop Kevorkian Professor Emeritus of Iranian Studies atColumbia University .He is famous for editing the monumental
Encyclopedia Iranica along with 40 other editors and 300 authors from various academic institutions throughout theUnited States ,Europe , andAsia . He is also famous for editing the third volume of theCambridge History of Iran , comprising the history of theSeleucid , theParthians , and theSassanians , as well as a volume entitled "Persian Literature".As of 2007 , he is also editing a sixteen-volume series named "History of Persian Literature".cite web|title=Official response of the Encyclopaedia Iranica to the "Associated Press" article of March 25, 2007 entitled "U.S.-funded encyclopedia revels in Iran's greatness"|date=2007-04-05|last=Ashraf|first=Ahmad|publisher=Encyclopedia Iranica|url=http://www.iranica.com/newsite/events/upload/Reply%20to%20AP%20Defamation.pdf] He has won several International awards for scholarship, including aUNESCO award in 1959. "The Yarshater lectureship" is considered by some to be the most prestigious honor in the field ofIranology .Life
Ehsan Yarshater studied
Persian language and literature at theUniversity of Tehran and Iranphilology (Old and Middle Iranian) at theSchool of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS),University of London with W. B. Henning. His Tehran University dissertation dealt withPersian poetry under theTimurid Shahrukh (15th century). His University of London dissertation, elaborated and published later as "A Grammar of Southern Tati Dialects" (Mouton, 1969), describes a series of Tati dialects spoken in the southwest ofQazvin .He has published a number of articles on modern western Iranian dialects, notably Tati and Taleshi, and the
Jewish dialects of Persian (including Lotara'i) and on Persian mythology as well.Although born into a Baha'i family, he has had no affiliation with the religion as an adult, and has said that he himself is not a Baha'i.
Publications
# Theorems and Remarks* (al-Isharat wa'l-tanbihat) by Avicenna, tr. into Persian in the 13th century; annotated edition. Tehran, National Monuments Society, 1953.
# Five Treaties in Arabic and Persian (Panj Resala) by Ibn Sina, annotated edition. Tehran, National Monuments Society, 1953.
# Persian Poetry under Shah Rokh: The Second Half of the 15th Century (Sher-e parsi dar 'ahd-e Shahrokh). Tehran, the Tehran University Press, 1955.
# Legends of the Epic of Kings (Dastanha-ye Shahnama). Tehran: Iran-American Joint Fund Publications, 1957, 1958, 1964; 2nd ed. 1974, 1982 (awarded aUNESCO prize in 1959).
# Old Iranian Myths and Legends (Dastanha-ye Iran-e bastan). Tehran: Iran-American Joint Fund Publications, 1957, 1958, 1964 (Royal Award for the best book of the year, 1959).
# With W.B. Henning (eds.). A Locust's Leg: Studies in Honour of S.H. Taqizadeh. London, 1962.
# Modern Painting (Naqqashi-e novin). 2 vols. Tehran: Amir Kabir, 1965-66; 2nd printing, 1975.
# A Grammar of Southern Tati Dialects, Median Dialect Studies I. The Hague and Paris, Mouton and Co., 1969.
# Iran Faces the Seventies (ed.). New York, Praeger Publishers, 1971.
# With D. Bishop (eds.). Biruni Symposium. New York, Center for Iranian Studies, Columbia University, 1976.
# Selected Stories from the Shahnama (Bargozida-ye dastanha-ye Shahnama), Vol. I. Tehran, BTNK, 1974; reprint, Washington, D.C., Iranian Cultural Foundation, 1982.
# WithDavid Bivar (eds.). Inscriptions of Eastern Mazandaran, Corpus Inscriptionem Iranicarum. London, Lund and Humphries, 1978.
# With Richard Ettinghausen (eds.). Highlights of Persian Art. New York, Bibliotheca Persica, 1982.
# Sadeq Hedayat: An Anthology (ed.). New York, Bibliotheca Persica, 1979.
# Cambridge History of Iran, Vol. III: Seleucid, Parthian and Sassanian Periods (ed.). Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1983.
# Persian Literature (ed.). New York, State University of New York Press, 1988.Notes
ee also
*Topics
**Iranistics
**List of Islamic scholars
**Persian Jews
**Modern Iranian scientists and engineers
**List of Iranian scientists
*Colleagues and scholars
**Richard Nelson Frye
**James R. Russell External links
* [http://www.perlit.sailorsite.net/yarshater/ Professor Ehsan Yarshater's Authorized Website]
* [http://www.iranica.com/newsite/ Encyclopaedia Iranica]
* [http://www.iranian.com/Karimi/2006/April/Yarshater/index.html Interview with Iranian.com]
* Sohrāb Akhavān, video interview, in Persian, with Professor Ehsān Yārshāter, made in the second half of 2001, "revver", [http://revver.com/video/286965/dr-ehsan-yarshater-conversation-part-one/ (Part 1)] , [http://revver.com/video/286902/dr-ehsan-yarshater-conversation-part-two/ (Part 2)] .
* Farangis Mohebbi, "Dr Yarshater: Lambton predicted theIranian Revolution ", An interview with Professor Yarshater concerning the late ProfessorAnn Lambton , in Persian, Radio Zamaneh, August 13, 2008, [http://radiozamaaneh.com/Mohebbi/2008/08/print_post_82.html] . Audio: [http://www.zamahang.com/podcast/2008/20080810_London_Magazine.mp3] .
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