Big Sky Resort

Infobox ski area
name=Big Sky
picture= Big Sky resort.jpg
caption= Photo of the Big Sky Resort
location=Big Sky, Montana
nearest_city=Bozeman, Montana
lat_degrees=45
lat_minutes=15
lat_seconds=0
lat_direction=N
long_degrees=111
long_minutes=25
long_seconds=0
long_direction=W
top_elevation=11150 feet (3399 m)
base_elevation=6800 feet (2070 m)
skiable_area= convert|3600|acre|km2
number_trails=150
longest_run=6 miles (10 km)
liftsystem=22 lifts
snowfall=400 inches (1 000 cm)
external_link= [http://www.bigskyresort.com/ official site] |

Big Sky Resort is a ski resort located in southwestern Montana in Gallatin County, an hour south of Bozeman via U.S. Highway 191 in Big Sky, Montana.

Opened in late 1973, Big Sky has grown over the last 35 years. Offering America's Biggest Skiing through the Lone Peak Pass, skiers and riders have access to over convert|5000|acre|km2. 75% of the vast terrain is Big Sky Resort, with the remaining trails at Moonlight Basin. The Lone Peak Pass combines the two resorts making Moonlight Basin accessible from the Lone Peak Summit and via the Challenger Lift.

Big Sky Resort also offers meeting space for conferences, weddings and corporate retreats. Other offerings include golf, hiking, mountain biking, horseback riding, whitewater rafting, and tennis. In addition, the resort is only convert|16|mi|km from the world-renowned Yellowstone National Park.

Resort History

The resort was the vision of NBC News anchorman Chet Huntley, a Montana native. Big Sky opened in December 1973 with a main base area at an elevation of 7510 feet (2290 m) on the eastern face of Lone Mountain, the 67th highest mountain in Montana, & the 7th highest mountain in the state outside of the Beartooth Range (11,166 feet, 3403 m).

The first four lifts at Big Sky were the gondola and three chairlifts. The enclosed gondola (now #1) carried four skiers per cabin and climbed 1525 vertical feet to 9040 feet (2755 m). The nearby "Lone Peak" triple chairlift provided the lift-served maximum of 9800 feet (2987 m), unloading at the bowl 1366 feet (416 m) beneath Lone Mountain's summit, providing a vertical drop of just under 2300 ft (701 m). The "Explorer" double chair served novice terrain just above the base, and the "Andesite" double climbed the north face of adjacent Andesite Mountain to 8700 feet (2652 m). (This lift was renamed "Rams Head" in 1978, and replaced with the "Ramcharger" high speed quad in 1990.)

After its third season, Boyne Resorts purchased the resort in 1976, following Huntley's death from cancer in March 1974 and the decision of owner Chrysler Corporation to divest its real estate development assets.

The resort grew steadily over the following decades, adding lifts and more than tripling the terrain available for skiing and snowboarding. The fifth lift, a second chairlift on Andesite Mountain, was installed in the summer of 1979. The "Mad Wolf" double climbed Andesite's eastern face and lowered Big Sky's minimum elevation 540 feet (165 m) to 6970 feet (2124 m). This increased the area's vertical drop to over 2800 feet (853 m). (It was replaced with the "Thunder Wolf" high speed quad in 1994.)

Two lifts were added in the 1980s. "Gondola Two" was installed in parallel to the first gondola, and the "Challenger" double chair served upper elevation expert terrain on the north edge of the ski area. A tow was added later added above this lift. (Gondola Two was replaced with the "Swift Current" high speed quad chairlift in 1997.) The eighth lift at Big Sky was the "Southern Comfort" triple chair on Andesite Mountain, installed in 1990 (Southern Comfort was upgraded to a high speed quad chairlift in 2004/2005).

In the fall of 1995, Big Sky shed its intermediate image and leapt into national (and international) prominence with the addition of the Lone Peak Tram, built to take expert skiers to within feet of the summit of Lone Mountain at 11,166 feet (3399 m) to copious extreme treeless terrain. The "Shedhorn" double chair was also part of this expansion, added in 1995 on the lower south face of Lone Mountain.

The tram substantially increased Big Sky's vertical drop to 4180 feet (1274 m), surpassing Jackson Hole by 41 feet (12.5 m). The minimum elevation was lowered further in the fall of 1999, with the addition of the "Lone Moose" triple chair; its base elevation is 6800 feet (2073 m) at Lone Moose Meadows. This increased the ski area's total vertical drop to 4350 feet (1329 m); its maximum continuous vertical drop is 3650 feet (1112 m), from the top of the tram to the main base area.

In 2007, Big Sky expanded the skiing opportunities on the south face of Lone Peak with the addition of the new triple chair Dakota Lift, & the accompanying "Dakota Territory". Future plans include possibly installing a new lift that would go up the south face to the top of Lone Peak.

The growth off of the slopes was highlighted in 1990 with the addition of the Shoshone Condominium Hotel and the Yellowstone Conference Center, which increased summer business to the resort. In April 2000, Boyne Resorts announced that an estimated $400 million in improvements would take place over the next ten years to Mountain Village and the ski area. Later in 2000, the $54 million Summit Hotel was completed, providing four star, ski-in ski-out accommodations. In late 2007, the $25 million Village Center Complex was opened, expanding the shopping, dining, and ski-in ski-out accommodation options.

Activities

Big Sky is primarily known for its winter activities, which include ski and snowboard terrain, a terrain park, cross country skiing, and snowshoeing, but it has become an increasingly popular summer attraction as well. Horseback riding and hiking the trails are available on the mountain, with golf and tennis available further down by the Meadow Village, which sits at an elevation of 6200 feet (1890 m).

Fly fishing and whitewater rafting are popular on the Gallatin River. Lake kayaking is available at Hebgen Lake 50 miles south. Big Sky is a convenient and comfortable base camp for excursions into the nearby Yellowstone National Park, only convert|16|mi|km away.

Lone Peak Tram

The Lone Peak Tram is a lift at the Big Sky Resort that begins at the top of the Lone Peak Triple chairlift and unloads at the summit of Lone Mountain at 11,166 feet (3403 m). Opened in the fall of 1995, the tram is a 7 minute ride for 15 passengers, climbing 1450 vertical feet (442 m) over a distance of 2828 feet (862 m), with two cabins traveling in opposite directions. It provides access to the most difficult terrain at Big Sky Resort and nearby Moonlight Basin. Construction was completed by the high-altitude construction firm Matrix, based in Alaska.
* [http://www.bigskyresort.com/ontheslopes/bs_ch_ots_lpt.asp Big Sky Resort, Lone Peak Tram]

Big Sky's neighbor on its north boundary is Moonlight Basin, opened in 2003. It originally began as Moonlight Basin Ranch, a real estate development stemming from the 1992 purchase of 25,000 acres (101 km²) from Plum Creek Timber Company. Both Big Sky and Moonlight Basin operate completely on private land.

External links

* [http://www.bigskyresort.com/ Big Sky Resort.com] - official site
* [http://skimt.com/dhski/bssr.htm Ski MT.com] - official state site - Big Sky
* [http://www.bigskymontananet.com/ All Big Sky Montana] - community guide.
* [http://www.montanariveraction.org/big.sky.yellowstone.club.html Montana River Action.org] - river concerns - greater Big Sky area
* [http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/12/08/AR2006120800462_pf.html Washington Post.com] - "Plenty of Snow for Everyone" by T.R. Reid - 10-Dec-2006
* [http://terraserver-usa.com/image.aspx?T=2&S=12&Z=12&X=585&Y=6267&W=3&qs=%7cBig+Sky%7cMT%7c Terraserver-USA.com] - Big Sky - USGS topo map & aerial photo