Mahshahr

Mahshahr

Infobox Settlement
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pushpin_map_caption =Location in Iran
subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_type1 = Province
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subdivision_name1 = Khuzestan Province
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latd=30|latm=33|lats=|latNS=N
longd=49|longm=11|longs=|longEW=E
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Mah Shahr is an ancient city and port in the Khuzestan province in southwestern Iran. Originally known as Reyshahr and then "Machuleh" and "Mahrouyan", it eventually came to be known as "Bandar-e Ma'shoor". The name changed again in 1965, this time to "Bandar-e Mah Shahr".

The word Mah-shahr is Persian and means "city of the moon".The city's port is one of the most important in Iran, exporting gas and refinery products from Abadan.

Mahshahr has two universities. Islamic Azad University of Mahshahr and Amirkabir University of Technology, Mahshahr campus. Both universities concentrate on engineering programs, especially petroleum and petrochemical engineering. Most of its people are Persian-speaking. Local Persians are mostly of Qanavati and Bandari families. There is also a local Arab-speaking minority whose roots go back to Qabban in Iraq. [Kanʻānī Hindījānī, ʻAbd al-Ḥamīd. 2002. Tārīkh va jughrāfiyā-yi sarʹzamīn-i kuhan bā tamaddunī dīrīnah az Arjān tā Qabān, Hindījān, Bandar Māhshahr, Shādagān. Shīrāz: Navīd-i Shīrāz. ]

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