- Rome apple
The Rome apple (also known as Red Rome or Rome Beauty) is a cooking
apple originating near Rome Township, Ohio in the early 1800s. It remains popular for its glossy red fruit and for its utility in cooking.Characteristics
The Rome apple is rounded, all red, and very glossy, with a thick skin and firm flesh. It is primarily used for baking, as its flavor develops when cooked, and it holds its shape well. It is less desirable as an eating apple, as it is not as sweet as other varieties. It comes to market in late September and is considered a good keeper.
Romes are widely grown and available, and are a staple variety in American commerce.
Origins
The story is given that in 1817 Joel Gillet (also spelled "Gillett" or "Gillette" by his descendants) found a tree in a shipment from a nursery that did not match the others; he gave it to his son Alanson, saying, "Here’s a Democrat. You may have this one." His son planted the tree on the banks of the Ohio River, where several years later it was found producing red fruit. His cousin, Horatio Nelson or (H. N.) Gillett took cuttings and started a nursery to promote the apple. Originally known as "Gillett's Seedling", it was renamed the "Rome Beauty" in 1832 in honor of the township. The original tree survived into the 1850s until it was felled by erosion of the river bank.
Proctorville, Ohio , which lies in the township, styles itself the "Home of the Rome Beauty Apple".References
*cite web
url = http://www.nyapplecountry.com/redrome.htm
title = Apple Varieties: Red Rome
publisher = New York Apple Association
accessdate = 2008-02-18
*cite web
url = http://www.usapple.org/consumers/appleguide/guide.cfm
title = Apple Guide
publisher = U. S. Apple Association
accessdate = 2008-02-18
*cite journal
url = http://www.cahnrsalumni.wsu.edu/connections/2007-07-content/overly-varieties.html
title = From Whence Came: The Varieties of Fruit We Are Now Growing
first = F.L.
last = Overley
date = Fall 2007
work = Connections
publisher = Washington State University
accessdate = 2008-02-18
*cite news
url = http://www.irontontribune.com/articles/2007/11/21/news/news114.txt
title = Hypes volunteered to refurbish sign
work = Ironton Tribune
date = November 21, 2007
first = Iris | last = Kelley
accessdate = 2008-02-18
*cite web
url = http://www.lawrencecountyohio.com/biographies/stories/GillettJoel.htm
title = Joel Gillet
first = Jean | last = Griesan
publisher = The Lawrence Register
accessdate = 2008-02-18
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