Burlaw court

Burlaw court

Burlaw court, " _ru. Товарищеский суд" (verb. "court of comrades") was a special form of collective justices of peace that existed in the Soviet Union. Burlaw courts were elected for the term of two years by open voting of working collective members, and were entitled to consider minor offences and to impose fines up to 50 Soviet rubles (compared to the average monthly salary of 120 rubles) or to pass the case for consideration to courts of justice. After the breakdown of the Soviet Union burlaw courts were no longer elected and were finally abolished by adoption of Russia's new Criminal Code in 1997.

Similar institutions existed in Europe, e.g. in Napoleon's army.

References

* Филиппов Е. И., Комментарий к Положению о товарищеских судах, М., 1972
* Товарищеские суды, М., 1974


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Law of the Soviet Union — The Law of the Soviet Union mdash;also known as Socialist Law mdash;was the law developed in the Soviet Union following the October Revolution of 1917. Modified versions of the Soviet legal system were adopted by many Communist states following… …   Wikipedia

  • Socialist law — denotes a general type of legal system which has been used in communist and formerly communist states. It is based on the civil law system, with major modifications and additions from Marxist Leninist ideology. There is controversy as to whether… …   Wikipedia

  • Moot hill — A moot hill or mons placiti (statute hill)[1] is a hill or mound historically used as an assembly or meeting place. In early medieval Britain, such hills were used for moots , meetings of local people to settle local business. Among other things …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”