- Daly Waters Airfield
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Daly Waters Airfield Northern Territory, Australia 
Daly Waters AirfieldDaly Waters Airfield (Northern Territory)Type Military airfield Coordinates 16°15′42″S 133°22′50″E / 16.26167°S 133.38056°E In use 1942-1945 Daly Waters Airfield was an airfield located at Daly Waters, Northern Territory, Australia.
Contents
History
Daly Waters was Australia's first international airfield. The airfield was a centre for the London to Sydney air race of 1926 and was a refuelling stop for early Qantas flights to Singapore.
The airfield was a waypoint on the "Brereton Route" the early months of 1942 during World War II for operations between Australia and Java. It was a staging base for aircraft from Cloncurry, Queensland and then up to Darwin, Northern Territory area airfields.
The Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) requisitoned the airfield and on 15 March 1942 it became RAAF Station Daly Waters. Daly Waters became an operational base known as RAAF Daly Waters on 15 May 1942.
The 64th Bomb Squadron of the USAAF Fifth Air Force 43rd Bombardment Group were based at Daly Waters from 16 May 1942 until 2 August 1942, flying B-17 Flying Fortresses from the airfield. The squadron made numerous attacks on Japanese shipping in the Dutch East Indies and the Bismarck Archipelago. Other operations during this period included support for ground forces on New Guinea; attacks on airfields and installations in New Guinea, the Bismarck Archipelago, Celebes, Halmahera, Yap, Palau, and the southern Philippines; and long-range raids against oil refineries on Ceram and Borneo.
In late 1943 the RAAF base was wound down as the war proceeded north, and the airfield was returned to civil use.
The aerodrome was closed to commercial traffic in 1965. The original Qantas hangar still stands, housing exhibits of photographs and equipment from the area's aviation past. The main runway, although deteriorated, appears to still be serviceable. The airfield is still utilized by the RAAF for joint military maneuvers.
Units based at Daly Waters
- No. 2 Squadron RAAF (Hudsons)
- No. 12 Squadron RAAF (Wirraways)
- No. 13 Squadron RAAF (Hudson)
- No. 34 Squadron RAAF (Dragon) & (Ansons)
- No. 1 Repair and Salvage Unit RAAF
- Fifth Air Force, United States Army Air Force
- 64th Bombardment Squadron (43d Bombardment Group), 16 May-2 August 1942 B-17 Flying Fortress
- Dispersed from Group HQ at Sydney, NSW
See also
- United States Army Air Forces in Australia (World War II)
References
This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Air Force Historical Research Agency.External links
- 19th Bombardment Association (Includes extensive photo album)
Categories:- Royal Australian Air Force bases
- Airfields of the United States Army Air Forces in Australia
- Australian military stubs
- Military aviation stubs
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