Molpadia

Molpadia
This article is about the Amazon. For the other mythological figure of this name, see Hemithea (mythology).

In Greek mythology, Molpadia was an Amazon who was said to have fought for both Antiope and Orithyia. She was a participant in the Attic War, where she witnessed her queen Antiope sustain heavy injuries. Antiope was hurt so seriously, she could not defend herself from Theseus and his retainers. Knowing this, Molpadia killed the queen with an arrow (some say spear), saving her from violation by the Athenian king. Other sources, however, state that she killed Antiope by accident. She was afterwards killed by Theseus, and her tomb was shown at Athens[1][2].

Like many other Amazons, she may have been named for a goddess, in this case a psychopomp deity. Her name means "Death Song"[citation needed].

Molpadia is not to be confused with another character of the same name, daughter of Staphylus and Chrysothemis, sister of Parthenos and Rhoeo, alternatively called Hemithea[3].

References

  1. ^ Plutarch, Theseus, 27
  2. ^ Pausanias, Description of Greece, 1. 2. 1
  3. ^ Diodorus Siculus, Library of History, 5. 52, 63

External links


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Molpadĭa — 1) so v.w. Hemithea 1); 2) (Molpe), eine der Sirenen; 3) bei Cuvier Gattung der fußlosen Stachelhäuter …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Molpadia — MOLPADIA, æ, (⇒ Tab. XVI.) eine von des Staphylus und der Chrysothemis dreyen Töchtern, sollte mit ihrer Schwester Parthenos den von ihrem Vater erfundenen Wein in Acht nehmen. Wies sie aber beyde einschliefen, so kamen dies Schweine und stießen… …   Gründliches mythologisches Lexikon

  • molpadia — mol·pa·dia …   English syllables

  • molpadia — …   Useful english dictionary

  • Staphy [2] — Staphy, Sohn des Bakchos u. der Ariadne, machte den Argonautenzug mit u. soll den Anbau des Weines erfunden haben; von Chrysothemis wurde er Vater der Rhöo, Molpadia u. Parthenos; da die beiden Letzteren zu Hüterinnen des Weingartens bestellt… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Hemithea (Schwester der Parthenos) — Hemithea (griechisch Ἡμιθέα „Halbgöttin“) ist eine Heilgottheit in der griechischen Mythologie. Sie war ursprünglich eine Sterbliche, hieß Molpadia und war die Tochter des Staphylos und der Chrysothemis und die Schwester der Parthenos und… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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  • Amazons — For other uses, see Amazon (disambiguation). Amazon preparing for a battle (Queen Antiop or Armed Venus), by Pierre Eugène Emile Hébert 1860 (National Gallery of Art, Washington …   Wikipedia

  • Chrysothemis — For other uses, see Chrysothemis (disambiguation). Chrysothemis or Khrysothemis (Ancient Greek: Χρυσόθεμις Golden Justice ), is a name ascribed to several characters in Greek mythology.[1] Most prominently among these, Chrysothemis was a daughter …   Wikipedia

  • Antiope (mythology) — Antiope (IPA| [æn ˈtaɪ o pe] ) is a figure from Greek mythology. She was the only Amazon known to have married. Daughter of Ares and sister to Melanippe and Hippolyte and possibly Orithya, queens of the Amazons, [Virginia Brown s translation of… …   Wikipedia

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