Francis Henry May

Infobox_Governor
name=Sir Francis Henry May


width=180px
height=220px
caption=
order=15^th
office=Governor of Hong Kong
term_start=24 July 1912
term_end=30 September 1919
lieutenant=
predecessor=Frederick John Dealtry Lugard, 1st Baron Lugard
successor=Sir Reginald Edward Stubbs
birth_date=birth date|1860|3|14
birth_place=Dublin, Ireland
death_date=death date and age|1922|2|6|1860|3|14
death_place=Suffolk, England
party=
profession=colonial administrator
alma_mater=Trinity College, Dublin
spouse=Helena Barker
religion=


footnotes=

Sir Francis Henry May (Chinese Translated Name: 梅含理) (1860 - 1922) was a British colonial administrator who became Governor of Hong Kong.

Early life and education

May was born in Dublin, Ireland on 14 March, 1860. He was the 4th son of Rt. Hon. G. A. C. May, Lord Chief-Justice of Ireland. May was educated at Harrow School and Trinity College, Dublin, where a few of his predecessors to the Governorship of Hong Kong attended school. May received the 1st Honourman and Prizeman Classics and Modern Languages and B.A. in 1881.

Career

In 1881, May was appointed to a Hong Kong Cadetship after a competitive examination. In 1886, he became the Assistant Protector of Chinese and private secretary to Governor Sir George William Des Vœux. He was also the private secretary to Acting Administrator Digby Barker from 1889 to 1891.

May would hold the office of Assistant Colonial Secretary in 1891 and Acting Colonial Treasurer in 1892. He was made a member of the Legislative Council in 1895. From 1893 to 1902, May was the Captain Superintendent of the Hong Kong Police Force, and Superintendent Victoria Gaol and Fire Brigade for Hong Kong between 1896 and 1902.

He held the position of Colonial Secretary for Hong Kong in 1902-1910, and became an acting administrator of Hong Kong in 1903, 1904, 1906, 1907, and 1910. In 1910, May was appointed Governor of Fiji and High Commissioner Western Pacific, a position he would hold until 1912.

Governor of Hong Kong

In 1912, May was appointed Governor of Hong Kong, a position he occupied in his own right until 1919. It was also his last post in the Colonial Service.

May was the only Hong Kong Governor to be a target in an assassination attempt. He was fired upon near the General Post Office as he rode in a sedan chair after arriving from Fiji in July 1912. May was not injured; the bullet lodged in the sedan of his wife. The gunman, Li Hung Hung, had a grudge against May. Several years before, this former Police Superintendent had imprisoned Li's father, an undesirable mainland immigrant.Eric Cavaliero, [http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?pp_cat=&art_id=40111&sid=&con_type=1&d_str=19980813&sear_year=1998 Pedder Street was where it all happened] , The Standard, 13 August 1998] Since that incident, May used an automobile as his daily method of transportation.

In 1919, May was allowed to retire, due to ill health.

Personal

May married Helena Barker in 1891. She was the daughter of Acting Administrator Major-General Digby Barker. They had four daughters.

He died at Clare Priory, Suffolk, England. He is buried at Clare.

Honours

*K.St.J.
*J.P. for Suffolk
*C.M.G., 1895
*G.C.M.G., 1919

Publications

*"Guide to Cantonese Colloquial"
*"Yachting In Hong-Kong"

Places named after him

May Road, a roadway in the Upper Mid-Levels District in Hong Kong Island, and May Hall was named after him. Also, the Helena May Foundation was named after his wife.

ee also

*History of Hong Kong

###@@@KEY@@@###succession box
before=James Haldane Stewart Lockhart
title=Colonial Secretary of Hong Kong | years=1902–1910
after=Sir Claud Severnsuccession box
before=Sir Henry Arthur Blake
title=Governor of Hong Kong (Administrator) | years=1903–1904
after=Sir Matthew Nathan
-succession box
before=Acting Administrator Claud Severn
title=15th Governor of Hong Kong | years=1912–1919
after=Acting Administrator Claud Severn

References