Thomas Knyvet, 1st Baron Knyvet

Thomas Knyvet, 1st Baron Knyvet

Thomas Knyvet (or Knevytt, Knyvett, Knevett, Knevitt), (1558-27 July, 1622) was the second son of Sir Henry Knyvet of Charlton, Wiltshire and Anne Pickering, daughter of Sir Christopher Pickering of Killington, Westmoreland. His half-sister Catherine Knyvet was married to Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Suffolk.

He attended Jesus College, Cambridge. He was a Gentleman of the Privy Chamber to Queen Elizabeth I, and in 1592, he was made Master at Arms; and Member of Parliament for Thetford in 1601. In 1603, King James I gave him the manor of Stanwell, Middlesex.

On 21 July 1597 he married Elizabeth, daughter of Sir Roland Hayward and widow of Richard Warren of Essex. He was knighted in either 1603 or 1604. After foiling the Gunpowder Plot, he was appointed a Privy Councillor, Member of the Council to Queen Anne, and Warden of the Mint, and was granted the manor of Stanwell and later (in 1613) the manor of Staines. He was given charge of the education of Princess Mary. He sat in Parliament as Baron Knyvet of Escrick, Yorkshire in 1607.

Lord Knyvet was also famous for a long running feud with Edward de Vere, the seventeenth Earl of Oxford, whom some theorists claim to be the true identity of William Shakespeare. Knyvet's niece was Anne Vavasour, the mistress of the Earl of Oxford who bore him a child. On numerous occasions, servants on either side were killed. On one occasion, Knyvet injured Oxford, apparently in the leg.

Lord Knyvet was the first domestic resident of the site of 10 Downing Street, the modern-day residence of the British Prime Minister, in a building called Knyvett House. It was first leased to him by Queen Elizabeth I. This house later passed to his niece, Elizabeth Hampden, whose nephew was Oliver Cromwell. After the lease expired in 1682, George Downing developed the site.

When Lord Knyvet died in July 1622 his will provided for the foundation of a free-school in Stanwell, and the Lord Knyvet School was founded in 1624. There is an effigy of him and his wife in the chancel of Stanwell parish church.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Thomas Knyvet — or Knyvett may refer to:*Thomas Knyvet, 1st Baron Knyvet (1558 1622), English nobleman *Thomas Knyvett (d.1512), English nobleman *Thomas Knyvett, 4th Baron Berners (1539 1616), English nobleman *Thomas Knyvett, 7th Baron Berners (1655 1693),… …   Wikipedia

  • Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Suffolk — Admiral Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Suffolk, KG, PC (24 August 1561 – 28 May 1626) was a son of Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk by his second wife Margaret Audley, Duchess of Norfolk, the daughter and heiress of the 1st Baron Audley of… …   Wikipedia

  • Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Berkshire — Infobox Person name = Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Berkshire image size = caption = birth date = 8 October, 1587 birth place = Saffron Walden, Essex death date = 16 July, 1669 death place = occupation = spouse = Elizabeth Cecil parents = Thomas… …   Wikipedia

  • Richard Rich, 1st Baron Rich — (1496/7 June 12, 1567), was Lord Chancellor during the reign of King Edward VI of England. He was the founder of Felsted School in Essex in 1564.Many people will know of him from the play and film A Man for All Seasons , although there is some… …   Wikipedia

  • Baron Berners — is a title in the Peerage of England. From creation to first abeyance (1455 1693) The title was created in 1455 for Sir John Bourchier, youngest son of William Bourchier, Count of Eu, and younger brother of Henry Bourchier, 1st Earl of Essex and… …   Wikipedia

  • Thomas Howard (1er comte de Suffolk) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Thomas Howard. Thomas Howard …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk — The Duke of Norfolk Spouse(s) Elizabeth Tilney Agnes Tilney Issue Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk Sir Edward Howard Lord Edmund Howard Elizabeth Howard Muriel Howard Willi …   Wikipedia

  • List of Lord Chancellors and Lord Keepers — The following is a list of Lord Chancellors and Lord Keepers of the Great Seal of England and Great Britain. Contents 1 Lord Chancellors and Lord Keepers of England, 1068–1707 2 Lord High Chancellors and Lord Keepers of Great Britain,… …   Wikipedia

  • Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales — The Judiciary of England and Wales …   Wikipedia

  • List of Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty — This is a list of Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty (incomplete before the Restoration, 1660). The Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, were the members of the Board of Admiralty, which exercised the office of Lord High Admiral when it was… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”