Congenital limb deformities

Congenital limb deformities: Congenital limb deformities

Classification and external resources

MeSH D017880

Congenital limb deformities are congenital musculoskeletal disorders which primarily affect the upper and lower limbs.

An example is polydactyly.

External links

http://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/Notes/skmus72.htm

v · d · eCongenital malformations and deformations of musculoskeletal system / musculoskeletal abnormality (Q65–Q76, 754–756.3)

Appendicular
limb / dysmelia

Upper

clavicle / shoulder:

Cleidocranial dysostosis · Sprengel's deformity · Wallis Zieff Goldblatt syndrome

hand deformity:

Madelung's deformity · Clinodactyly · Oligodactyly · Polydactyly

Lower

hip:

Dislocation of hip / Hip dysplasia · Upington disease · Coxa valga · Coxa vara

knee:

Genu valgum · Genu varum · Genu recurvatum · Discoid meniscus · Congenital patellar dislocation · Congenital knee dislocation

foot deformity:

varus (Club foot / Pigeon toe) · valgus (Flat feet) · Pes cavus · Rocker bottom foot · Hammer toe

Either / both

dactyly / digit:

Polydactyly / Syndactyly (webbed toes) · Arachnodactyly · Cenani Lenz syndactylism · Ectrodactyly · Brachydactyly (Clubbed thumb)

reduction deficits / limb:

Acheiropodia · ectromelia (Phocomelia · Amelia · Hemimelia)

multiple joints:

Arthrogryposis · Larsen syndrome · Rapadilino syndrome

Axial

Craniofacial

Craniosynostosis:

Scaphocephaly · Oxycephaly · Trigonocephaly

Craniofacial dysostosis:

Crouzon syndrome · Hypertelorism · Hallermann-Streiff syndrome · Treacher-Collins syndrome

other:

Macrocephaly · Platybasia · Craniodiaphyseal dysplasia · Dolichocephaly · Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome · Plagiocephaly · Saddle nose

Vertebral column

spinal curvature (Scoliosis) · Klippel-Feil syndrome · Spondylolisthesis · Spina bifida occulta · Sacralization

Thoracic skeleton

ribs:

Cervical · Bifid

sternum:

Pectus excavatum · Pectus carinatum

M: JNT

anat(h/c, u, t, l)/phys

noco(arth/defr/back/soft)/cong, sysi/epon, injr

proc, drug(M01C, M4)

v · d · eCongenital abnormality · multiple abnormalities (Q87, 759.7)

Craniofacial

Acrocephalosyndactylia (Apert syndrome/Pfeiffer syndrome, Saethre-Chotzen syndrome, Carpenter syndrome, Sakati-Nyhan-Tisdale syndrome)

other: Möbius syndrome · Goldenhar syndrome · Cyclopia

Short stature
1q21.1 deletion syndrome · Aarskog–Scott syndrome · Cockayne syndrome · Cornelia de Lange Syndrome · Dubowitz syndrome · Noonan syndrome · Robinow syndrome · Silver–Russell syndrome · Seckel syndrome · Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome-Turner syndrome

Limbs

Adducted thumb syndrome · Holt-Oram syndrome · Klippel-Trénaunay-Weber syndrome · Nail–patella syndrome · Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome

Gastrulation/mesoderm: Caudal regression syndrome · ectromelia (Sirenomelia) · VACTERL association

Overgrowth
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome · Sotos syndrome · Weaver syndrome · Perlman syndrome

Laurence-Moon-Bardet-Biedl
Bardet–Biedl syndrome · Laurence-Moon syndrome

Combined/other,
known locus
3 (Zimmerman-Laband syndrome) · 4/13 (Fraser syndrome) · 8 (Branchio-oto-renal syndrome) · 12 (Keutel syndrome, Timothy syndrome) · 15 (Marfan syndrome) · 19 (Donohue syndrome)

Categories:
Medicine stubs
Congenital disorders of musculoskeletal system

Congenital limb deformities
Classification and external resources
MeSH	D017880

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Congenital limb deformities

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Congenital limb deformities

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