James Kirkwood, Jr.

James Kirkwood, Jr. (August 22, 1925 – April 22, 1989) was an American playwright and author born in Los Angeles, California. His father, James Kirkwood, Sr. was an actor and director in silent films and his mother was actress Lila Lee. He died in 1989 of spinal cancer.

He wrote the semi-autobiographical novel "There Must be a Pony", which was made into a television film starring Elizabeth Taylor and Robert Wagner. In the story, the main character (Jimmy) acted in the 1950s TV series, "Valiant Lady", as Kirkwood himself did in real life. Other novels include "P. S. Your Cat Is Dead!" (adapted into a play of the same name, which was, in turn, adapted into a film by Steve Guttenberg), "Good Times/Bad Times", "Some Kind of Hero", and "Hit Me With A Rainbow".

Kirkwood was a personal friend of Clay Shaw, the New Orleans businessman tried on conspiracy charges by District Attorney Jim Garrison in the murder of President John F. Kennedy. Shaw was later acquitted and the story of the trial spawned Kirkwood's book "American Grotesque".

He won Broadway's 1976 Tony Award as writer for Best Book (Musical) with collaborator Nicholas Dante for "A Chorus Line". Other awards include the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award and the Pulitzer Prize for Best Drama (both for "A Chorus Line"). He also wrote the comedic play "Legends!" which toured the USA with Mary Martin and Carol Channing in the mid-1980s. The plot concerns a producer with sure-fire commercial script, but no credibility, who lures two out-of-work but long-time feuding actresses "of a certain age" to star in his putative Broadway production. The show was the most financially successful road production of that season, but when producers insisted on cutting an important speech about breast cancer by Mary Martin's character, the actress declared she would complete her contractual obligation, but would not open the play in New York, on Broadway. The show closed on the road. Kirkwood wrote a book about the production of "Legends!" entitled "The Diary of a Mad Playwright".

A revival of "Legends!" has been mounted with Joan Collins and Linda Evans of "Dynasty" fame. Booked for more than 30 cities in the United States and Canada beginning in autumn 2006, the play is scheduled to make its long-awaited Broadway debut in Spring 2007.

###@@@KEY@@@### s-achsuccession box
title=Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Book of a Musical
years=1975-1976
for "A Chorus Line"
before= none
after=Thomas Meehan
for "Annie"

Bibliography

Novels

* "There Must Be A Pony!"
* "Good Times/Bad Times"
* "Hit Me with a Rainbow"
* "Some Kind of Hero (novel)"
* "P.S. Your Cat Is Dead"
* "I Teach Flying" (unfinished)

Plays

* "U.T.B.U. (Unhealthy To Be Unpleasant)"
* "Legends!"
* "A Chorus Line" (book - co-authored with Nicholas Dante)
* "Stage Stuck" (co-authored with Jim Piazza)

Nonfiction

* "American Grotesque"
* "Diary of a Mad Playwright"

External links

* [http://www.glbtq.com/literature/kirkwood_j.html GLBTQ entry]
* [http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0456788/ imdb entry]
* [http://www.bu.edu/phpbin/archives-cc/app/details.php?id=8059 The James Kirkwood collection] at the Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center at Boston University contains unpublished manuscripts, letters and memorabilia
* [http://www.bu.edu/phpbin/archives-cc/app/details.php?id=7939 The James Leo Herlihy collection] at the same location contains several poems written by Kirkwood and sent to Herlihy, along with several letters from Kirkwood to Herlihy
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=8u19X3rYdp0C "P.S. Your Cat Is Dead!" novel (limited preview) at Google Books]
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=5bfzmpEaVkYC "P.S. Your Cat Is Dead!" screenplay (limited preview) at Google Books]
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=NA0GmTG9NZ0C "Legends!" (limited preview) at Google Books]
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=9UN-RLjaOVoC "U.T.B.U." (limited preview) at Google Books]
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=B_VaAAAAMAAJ "There Must Be a Pony!" (snippet preview) at Google Books]
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=Ob-wAAAAIAAJ "Some Kind of Hero" (snippet preview) at Google Books]
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=ZB3tAAAACAAJ "Diary of a Mad Playwright" (no preview) at Google Books]
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=5XRNAAAACAAJ "American Grotesque" (no preview) at Google Books]
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=JStLAAAAMAAJ "Good Times/Bad Times" (no preview) at Google Books]
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=125RAAAACAAJ "Hit Me With a Rainbow" (no preview) at Google Books]
* [http://books.google.com/books?id=0QwlAAAACAAJ "A Chorus Line" (no preview) at Google Books]