1282

1282

Events

War and Politics

* March 30 - The Sicilian rebellion known as the Sicilian Vespers begins against the rule of Angevin King Charles I of Sicily; over the next 6 weeks, thousands of French are killed. The rebellion forces Charles to abandon the Ninth Crusade while still en route to the target city of Constantinople, and allows King Peter III of Aragon to take over rule of the island from Charles (which in turn leads to Peter's excommunication by Pope Martin IV).
* March - Dafydd ap Gruffydd, brother to Prince of Wales Llywelyn the Last, attacks an English castle; his brother feels compelled to support him despite poor preparation for war, quickly leading to the final English conquest of Wales by King Edward I of England.
* Holy Roman Emperor Rudolph I of Germany invests his sons Albert I of Germany and Rudolph II of Austria as co-rulers of the duchies of Austria and Styria, thus founding the Habsburg dynasty in those territories.
* Battle of Vronen: Floris V, Count of Holland defeats the Frisians and retrieves the body of his father, some 26 years dead.
* King Stefan Dragutin of Serbia breaks his leg while hunting and becomes ill; he gives the throne to his younger brother Stefan Milutin.
* Battle of Forlì between Guelphs and Ghibellines: the French army under Pope Martin IV is defeated by Guido da Montefeltro.

Culture and natural disasters

* The technology of watermarks is introduced by paper manufacturers of Bologna, Italy.
* Hertford College is founded at the University of Oxford.
* The Archbishop of Canterbury orders all synagogues of London to close, and forbids Jewish doctors from practicing on non-Jews.
* The form for the Trial of the Pyx, during which it is confirmed that newly-minted coins conform to required standards, is established.
* The most recent eruption of Larderello, a volcano in southern Tuscany, is observed.
* June 26 - King Denis of Portugal marries Elizabeth of Aragon in Trancoso.

Births

* Marguerite of France, daughter of Philip III of France and Queen consort of Edward I of England (d. 1317)
*King Oshin of Armenia (d. 1320)
* Hugh V, Duke of Burgundy (d. 1315)
* Maud Chaworth, Countess of Leicester (d. 1322)
* Pope Innocent VI (d. 1362)
* Frederick IV, Duke of Lorraine (d. 1329)
* Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1347)
* Pierre Maury, French shepherd
* Uzbeg Khan, ruler of Golden Horde (d. 1341)

Deaths

* 9 January - Abû 'Uthmân Sa'îd ibn Hakam al Qurashi, Ra'îs of Manûrqa (b. 1204)
* August 25 - Thomas Cantilupe, English saint
* October 13 - Nichiren, Japanese founder of Nichiren Buddhism (b. 1222)
* December 11 - Llywelyn the Last, Welsh Prince of Gwynedd (b. 1228)
* December 11 - Michael VIII Palaeologus, Byzantine Emperor (b. 1225)
* George Acropolites, Byzantine historian and statesman (b. 1217)
* Ahmad Fanakati, Mongol finance official
* Owain Goch ap Gruffydd, Welsh prince
* Abaqa Khan of the Mongol Empire (b. 1234)
* Eleanor de Montfort, last princess of Wales (b. 1252)
* Roger Mortimer, 1st Baron Wigmore (b. 1231)


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • 1282 до н. э. — 1282 до н. э. Годы 1287 до н. э. · 1286 до н. э. · 1285 до н. э. · 1284 до н. э. 1283 до н. э. 1282 до н. э. · 1281 до н. э. · 1280 до н. э. · 1279 до н. э …   Википедия

  • 1282 — Années : 1279 1280 1281  1282  1283 1284 1285 Décennies : 1250 1260 1270  1280  1290 1300 1310 Siècles : XIIe siècle  XIIIe&# …   Wikipédia en Français

  • 1282 — Portal Geschichte | Portal Biografien | Aktuelle Ereignisse | Jahreskalender ◄ | 12. Jahrhundert | 13. Jahrhundert | 14. Jahrhundert | ► ◄ | 1250er | 1260er | 1270er | 1280er | 1290er | 1300er | 1310er | ► ◄◄ | ◄ | 1278 | 1279 | 1280 | 12 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • 1282 — ГОСТ 1282{ 88} Конденсаторы для повышения коэффициента мощности. Общие технические условия. ОКС: 29.240.99 КГС: Е53 Конденсаторы для повышения коэффициента мощности Взамен: ГОСТ 1282 79 Действие: С 01.01.89 Текст документа: ГОСТ 1282… …   Справочник ГОСТов

  • 1282 — Años: 1279 1280 1281 – 1282 – 1283 1284 1285 Décadas: Años 1250 Años 1260 Años 1270 – Años 1280 – Años 1290 Años 1300 Años 1310 Siglos: Siglo XII – …   Wikipedia Español

  • (1282) Utopia — Caractéristiques orbitales Époque 27 août 2011 (JJ 2455800,5) Demi grand axe ? km (3,1189 ua) Aphélie ? km (3,5127 ua) Périhélie ? …   Wikipédia en Français

  • 1282 год — Годы 1278 · 1279 · 1280 · 1281 1282 1283 · 1284 · 1285 · 1286 Десятилетия 1260 е · 1270 е 1280 е 1290 е · …   Википедия

  • 1282 Utopia — Infobox Planet minorplanet = yes width = 25em bgcolour = #FFFFC0 apsis = name = Utopia symbol = caption = discovery = yes discovery ref = discoverer = C. Jackson discovery site = Johannesburg (UO) discovered = August 17, 1933 designations = yes… …   Wikipedia

  • 1282 dans les croisades — Chronologie synoptique des Croisades 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 Francs …   Wikipédia en Français

  • 1282 год до н. э. — Годы 1286 до н. э. · 1285 до н. э. · 1284 до н. э. · 1283 до н. э. 1282 до н. э. 1281 до н. э. · 1280 до н. э. · 1279 до н. э. · 1278 до н. э. Десятилетия… …   Википедия

  • (1282) Utopia — Asteroid (1282) Utopia Eigenschaften des Orbits (Animation) Orbittyp Hauptgürtelasteroid Große Halbachse 3,1158 AE …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”