- Murray Halberg
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Medal record Men's Athletics Competitor for New Zealand Olympic Games Gold 1960 Rome 5000 metres Commonwealth Games Gold 1958 Cardiff 3 miles Gold 1962 Perth 3 miles Sir Murray Gordon Halberg, ONZ, MBE (born 7 July 1933) is a former New Zealand middle distance runner who won the gold medal in the 5000 metres event at the 1960 Olympics. He also won gold medals in the 3 miles events at the 1958 and 1962 Commonwealth Games. He has worked for the welfare of children with disabilities since he founded the Halberg Trust in 1963.
Born in Eketahuna, Halberg was a rugby player in his youth, but suffered a severe injury during a game, leaving his left arm crippled. The next year, he took up running, seemingly being only more motivated by his handicap. In 1951, he met Arthur Lydiard, who became his coach. Lydiard had been a famous long-distance runner, and had new ideas on the training of athletes. Three years later, Halberg broke through, winning his first national title on the senior level.
At the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games he placed fifth in the mile. At the 1956 Olympics in Melbourne, Australia, he placed eleventh in the 1500 metres. Halberg became the first sub four-minute miler from New Zealand, and won the gold medal in the three miles at the 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games. He became New Zealand Sportsman of the Year for 1958.
For the 1960 Rome Olympics, Halberg focused on the longer distances, entering in the 5000 and 10000 m. Halberg won the 5000 m gold, on the same day countryman Peter Snell was victorious in the 800 m. Halberg later opts not to run in 10,000 m.
The following year, Halberg set four world records in events over imperial distances. After carrying the flag at the opening ceremonies, Halberg successfully defended his three mile title at the 1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games. He closed out his running career at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, finishing seventh in the 10,000 m.
Sir Murray was made an MBE in 1961, and knighted in 1988. In the June 2008 Queen's Birthday Honours, Halberg was appointed to New Zealand's highest non titular honour, the Order of New Zealand. The following month he became only the fourth person to be awarded the Blake Medal, named after fellow countryman Sir Peter Blake, for his more than 50 years' service to athletics, and to children with disabilities. In 1963 he set up The Halberg Trust, which supports children with disabilities to be active in sport, creation and leisure. For many years the Halberg Trust has managed the New Zealand Sportsman of the Year Award, which is now called the Westpac Halberg Awards.
Halberg House of Hutt International Boys' School is named after Sir Murray Halberg, and students in the house earn what are called "Meter points" which relates to Sir Murray Halberg and his running Career. Tauranga Boys' College also named a house after Sir Murray Halberg.
Bibliography
- A Clean Pair Of Heels: The Murray Halberg Story by Murray Halberg, with Garth Gilmour
External links
Sporting positions Preceded by
Pyotr BolotnikovMen's 5.000m Best Year Performance
1961 – 1962Succeeded by
Pyotr BolotnikovOlympic Champions in Men's 5000 m - 1912: Hannes Kolehmainen (FIN)
- 1920: Joseph Guillemot (FRA)
- 1924: Paavo Nurmi (FIN)
- 1928: Ville Ritola (FIN)
- 1932: Lauri Lehtinen (FIN)
- 1936: Gunnar Höckert (FIN)
- 1948: Gaston Reiff (BEL)
- 1952: Emil Zátopek (TCH)
- 1956: Vladimir Kuts (URS)
- 1960: Murray Halberg (NZL)
- 1964: Bob Schul (USA)
- 1968: Mohammed Gammoudi (TUN)
- 1972: Lasse Virén (FIN)
- 1976: Lasse Virén (FIN)
- 1980: Miruts Yifter (ETH)
- 1984: Saïd Aouita (MAR)
- 1988: John Ngugi (KEN)
- 1992: Dieter Baumann (GER)
- 1996: Vénuste Niyongabo (BDI)
- 2000: Million Wolde (ETH)
- 2004: Hicham El Guerrouj (MAR)
- 2008: Kenenisa Bekele (ETH)
Commonwealth Champions in Men's 5000 m 1930 – 1966: 3 miles • 1970 – 2006: 5000 metres1930: Stan Tomlin (ENG) • 1934: Wally Beavers (ENG) • 1938: Cecil Matthews (NZL) • 1950: Len Eyre (ENG) • 1954: Christopher Chataway (ENG) • 1958: Murray Halberg (NZL) • 1962: Murray Halberg (NZL) • 1966: Kipchoge Keino (KEN) • 1970: Ian Stewart (SCO) • 1974: Ben Jipcho (KEN) • 1978: Henry Rono (KEN) • 1982: David Moorcroft (ENG) • 1986: Steve Ovett (ENG) • 1990: Andrew Lloyd (AUS) • 1994: Robert Denmark (ENG) • 1998: Daniel Komen (KEN) • 2002: Sammy Kipketer (KEN) • 2006: Augustine Kiprono Choge (KEN) • 2010: Moses Ndiema Kipsiro (UGA)
Categories:- 1933 births
- Living people
- New Zealand athletes
- New Zealand middle distance runners
- New Zealand long-distance runners
- New Zealand Sports Hall of Fame inductees
- Olympic athletes of New Zealand
- Olympic gold medalists for New Zealand
- Athletes (track and field) at the 1956 Summer Olympics
- Athletes (track and field) at the 1960 Summer Olympics
- Athletes (track and field) at the 1964 Summer Olympics
- Athletes (track and field) at the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games
- Athletes (track and field) at the 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games
- Athletes (track and field) at the 1962 British Empire and Commonwealth Games
- Commonwealth Games gold medallists for New Zealand
- Members of the Order of the British Empire
- Knights Bachelor
- Sports players and officials awarded knighthoods
- New Zealand knights
- Members of the Order of New Zealand
- Olympic medalists in athletics (track and field)
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