- Montemorelos, Nuevo León
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Montemorelos — Municipality — 
Motto: Tierra Feraz y Privilegiada
(Feracious and Privileged Land)Settled 1665 Government – Presidente Municipal Pablo Elizondo García Area – Total 1,706 km2 (658.7 sq mi) Population (2005 INEGI Census) – Total 53,854 Time zone CST (UTC-6) – Summer (DST) CST (UTC-5) Codigo Postal 67515 Area code(s) 826 Website [1] Montemorelos is a city and surrounding municipality of 53,854 inhabitants located in the Northern Mexican state of Nuevo León, in the valley of the Pilon River. It was named after its founder.
Contents
History
Captain Luis Migue, better known as MIKI owned a large tract of land in central Nuevo León and distributed his large estate to his children in the Valley of the Pilon River, one of his children, General Alonso of Leon established his property in the North margin of the Pilón river and named it "Nuestra Señora de la Regla" in 1665, causing fast development of the property. The residents asked for the intervention of the Bishop of Guadalajara so that the owners of the property donate a piece of land to raise a church. In the year of 1665 San Mateo Church was elevated. The Parochial Church is the true origin of the City of Montemorelos. Montemorelos was settled around its church.[1]
Geography
The municipality of Montemorelos is located in the central region of Nuevo León, near the city of Monterrey. Coordinates for Montemorelos are 25º11' N and 99º50' W. The area of the municipality is 1,706.2 squared km. The municipality is surrounded by the Madre Oriental and Los Nogales mountain ranges. Montemorelos has several rivers, none of them navigable. The most important rivers located in the municipality are: Ramos, Pilón, Blanquillo, and Potosí rivers.
Climate
Montemorelos is in the climate group tempered, according to classification of Wladimir Köppen in 1936, and the semiwarm climate sub-group of the subhumid type. It is warm and dry during summertime, humid and cold during wintertime. The average temperature varies between 22º and 24°C and predominates in the months of March, April, October and November. During summer temperatures around 40°C are reached. Sporadic rains generally occur during September and October.
Climate data for Montemorelos (309 m) Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record high °C (°F) 35.5
(95.9)38.0
(100.4)41.5
(106.7)43.5
(110.3)43.5
(110.3)43.5
(110.3)43.5
(110.3)45.0
(113.0)45.5
(113.9)37.0
(98.6)38.5
(101.3)38.5
(101.3)45.5
(113.9)Average high °C (°F) 20.9
(69.6)23.1
(73.6)26.8
(80.2)30.7
(87.3)32.1
(89.8)34.4
(93.9)35.8
(96.4)35.5
(95.9)31.9
(89.4)28.1
(82.6)23.8
(74.8)21.2
(70.2)28.7 Daily mean °C (°F) 13.5
(56.3)15.4
(59.7)19.3
(66.7)23.5
(74.3)25.7
(78.3)27.9
(82.2)28.8
(83.8)28.6
(83.5)25.9
(78.6)22.1
(71.8)17.4
(63.3)14.3
(57.7)21.87
(71.36)Average low °C (°F) 6.2
(43.2)7.8
(46.0)11.8
(53.2)16.4
(61.5)19.4
(66.9)21.5
(70.7)21.8
(71.2)21.7
(71.1)20.0
(68.0)16.1
(61.0)11.1
(52.0)7.4
(45.3)15.10
(59.18)Record low °C (°F) −10
(14.0)−10
(14.0)0.0
(32.0)5.0
(41.0)8.5
(47.3)10.0
(50.0)15.0
(59.0)11.5
(52.7)10.0
(50.0)6.0
(42.8)−1
(30.2)−4
(24.8)−10
(14.0)Precipitation mm (inches) 16.5
(0.65)24.1
(0.949)30.7
(1.209)54.5
(2.146)94.5
(3.72)104.2
(4.102)56.5
(2.224)119.7
(4.713)191.1
(7.524)116.7
(4.594)37.7
(1.484)18.3
(0.72)864.5
(34.035)Avg. rainy days 4.53 4.96 4.1 5.5 6.64 5.1 3.86 6.1 8.46 6.48 5.33 4.46 65.52 Avg. snowy days 0.16 0.03 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.19 Source: Colegio de Postgraduados: Normales climatológicas para el Estado de Nuevo León (Spanish) Demographics
According to the INEGI 2005 Census[2] the city of Montemorelos has 52,741 residents, of which 26,286 were male and 26,455 are female. Out of its population only 84 or 0.18% of its inhabitants are of Native Indian origin. 38,669 inhabitants belong to the Catholic Church, and 8,070 belonged to other religions. There are 14,327 households in the Montemorelos municipality of which 13,637 were owner occupied.
Economy
Agricultural
Montemorelos is considered as the orchard of the State of Nuevo León for its fertile lands and growth of fruits and grains. Due to its quality of its citruses the city of Montemorelos is called the Orange Capital. In addition it also cultivates grapefruit, mandarin, sorghum, maize, gleans and beans.
Industrial
To a great extent of the industries that exist in the municipality, rotate around citrus. The first processor of orange juice in Latin America was built in Montemorelos. Montemorelos also has assembly plants and manufacturing plants. The products that are handled are: shoes, dresses, books, and construction blocks.
References
- ^ History of Montemorelos (Spanish)
- ^ Link to tables of population data from Census of 2005 INEGI: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática
External links
Coordinates: 25°11′13.99″N 99°49′36.01″W / 25.1872194°N 99.8266694°W
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Categories:- Populated places in Nuevo León
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