Cephissus (Boeotia)

Cephissus (Boeotia)

The northern Cephissus river (Greek Κηφισσός: Kifissós, Kephissós, or Kêphissos) or Cephisus (Greek Κηφισός: Kêphisos) rises at Lilaea in Phocis and flows by Delphi through Boeotia and eventually issues into Lake Copais which is therefore also called the Cephisian Lake. This Cephissus is the modern Mauro Potamo.

Pausanias (9.38.7) records a Theban tradition that the river Cephissus formerly flowed under the a mountain and entered the sea until Heracles blocked the passage and diverted the water into the Orchomenian plain; but he does not believe it.

Pausanias (10.8.1) also says that the Lilaeans on certain days threw cakes and other customary items into the spring of the Cephissus and that they would reappear in the spring of Castalia.

The same author names as daughters of this Cephissus:

  • the naiad Lilaea (10.33.4) the eponym of Lilaea at its source,
  • Daulis (10.4.7) the eponym of the city of Daulis,
  • Melaeno (10.6.4) mother of Delphus by Apollo, though he also gives two other accounts of Delphus' mother. However one of these alternate versions is that Thyia daughter of the aboriginal Castalius was Delphus' mother, almost certainly the same Thyia whom Herodotus (7.178.1) claims was daughter of Cephissus to whom the Delphians built an altar to the winds and who was eponym of the Thyiads.

A mortal son of Cephissus was Eteocles by Euippe daughter of Leucon son of Athamas. This Euippe was wife of King Andreus of Orchomenus and Eteocles inherited Andreus' throne (9.34.9). Eteocles or Eteoclus son of Cephissus is confirmed from Hesiod's Catalogue (Fr. 26) and Pindar (Ol. 14). He first made offering to the Charites by the side of the river Cephissus.

Cephissus was also father of Narcissus according to Ovid's Metamorphoses (3.342), Hyginus (271), and Statius' Thebaid (7.340), Narcissus' mother being an otherwise unknown naiad named Liriope according to Ovid.

Coordinates: 38°25′56″N 23°14′43″E / 38.43222°N 23.24528°E / 38.43222; 23.24528


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Cephissus — Cephissus, Cephisus, Kephisos, or Kifisos may refer to: Cephissus (Boeotia), a river in through northern Boeotia Cephissus (Athenian plain), a river in Attica flowing through the Athenian plain Cephissus (Eleusis), a tributary of the Saronic Gulf …   Wikipedia

  • Boeotia Prefecture — Infobox Pref GR name = Boeotia name local = Νομός Βοιωτίας periph = Central Greece capital = Livadeia population = 130,768 population as of = 2005 pop rank = 27th pop dens = 44.3 popdens rank = 37th area = 2,952 area rank = 16th postal code = 32x …   Wikipedia

  • Orchomenus (Boeotia) — For other uses of Orchomenus or Orchomenos, see Orchomenus (disambiguation). Orchomenos Ορχομενός Loca …   Wikipedia

  • Lake Copais — Location of Lake Copais in antiquity. Lake Copais, Kopais, or Kopaida (ancient Greek Κωπαΐς, modern Κωπαΐδα) used to be in the centre of Boeotia, Greece, west of Thebes until the late 19th century. The area where it was located, though now a… …   Wikipedia

  • Opuntian Locris — or Eastern Locris was an ancient Greek region inhabited by the eastern division of the Locrians, the so called tribe of the Locri Epicnemidii (Greek: Λοκροί Ἐπικνημίδιοι) or Locri Opuntii (Greek: Λοκροί Ὀπούντιοι). Contents 1 Geography 1.1… …   Wikipedia

  • Phocis — Infobox Pref GR name = Phocis name local = Φωκίδα country = Greeceprefecture = Phocis periph = Central Greece capital = Amfissa population = 49,576 population as of = 2005 pop rank = 47th pop dens = 23.4 popdens rank = 51st area = 2,120.564 area… …   Wikipedia

  • 338 BC — NOTOC EventsBy placePersian Empire* The Persian general and vizier, the eunuch Bagoas, falls out of favour with King Artaxerxes III. Bagoas seeks to remain in office by replacing Artaxerxes with his youngest son Arses, whom he thinks will be… …   Wikipedia

  • Ocalea (town) — Map of ancient Boeotia. Ocalea (Greek: Ὠκαλέα, Ōkalea, rarely Ὠκαλέαι; later Ὠκάλεια) was a town in antiquity in Boeotia, Greece, on the south shore of Lake Copais. Ocalea lay roughly halfway between Alalcomenae an …   Wikipedia

  • Phocis — /foh sis/, n. an ancient district in central Greece, N of the Gulf of Corinth: site of Delphic oracle. * * * Ancient territory, central Greece. It extended north from the Gulf of Corinth over the range of Mount Parnassus to the Locrian Mountains …   Universalium

  • List of rivers of Greece — Tributaries= *Aegean Sea **Thermaic Gulf ***Elpeus ***Aliákmon ***Axios **Evros **Nestos **Pineios (Thessaly) **Spercheios **Krausidonas **Strymonas **Titaresios ***Kifisos (Athens and Piraeus) ***Kifisos (Eleusis) *Tanos River *Ionian Sea… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”