- Oxmoor Farm
-
Coordinates: 38°14′19″N 85°36′33″W / 38.23861°N 85.60917°W
OxmoorHistorical marker for Sturgus StationLocation: Louisville, Kentucky Built: 1787 Architect: Unknown Architectural style: Colonial Revival, Federal Governing body: Private NRHP Reference#: 76000907 [1] Added to NRHP: July 13, 1976 Oxmoor Farm is an estate in Louisville, Kentucky located 8 miles (13 km) east of downtown.
Oxmoor was surveyed in 1774 and was the home of Sturgis Station fort by 1780, when it was granted to Col. William Christian. Alexander Scott Bullitt married Christian's daughter in 1786 and Christian gave the 2,000-acre (8 km2) farm to them as a wedding present. Christian was killed by Indians later that year.
Alexander Bullitt purchased an adjoining 1,000 acres (4 km2) in 1787 to expand the farm and named it Oxmoor after the fictional farm in Tristram Shandy, with a new house being completed in 1791, a year before Kentucky separated from Virginia to become a separate state. Alexander Bullitt became Kentucky's first Lieutenant Governor in 1800 and Bullitt County, Kentucky is named in his honor. Alexander Bullitt died in 1816 and willed the farm to his youngest son William. William Bullitt expanded the farmhouse in the late 1820s, but closed the house in 1863 and rented out the farmlands due to the passage of the Emancipation Proclamation. William Bullitt died in 1877 and his wife died in 1879, and the farm was divided between their children.
From 1906 to 1909 a great-grandson of Alexander Bullitt, William Marshall Bullitt, purchased the lands from the different family owners and reopened the main house. When William Marshall Bullitt died in 1957 the farm passed to his son Thomas Walker Bullitt under a trustee arrangement that prohibited him from selling the farm. In the 1960s the farm was split under the process of eminent domain to build Interstate 64. Due to the trustee arrangement of the land, the Bullitt family formed Beargrass Corporation to manage the leasing of the land for Oxmoor Center, Oxmoor Country Club, and other commercial uses. In 1991 Thomas Walker Bullitt willed the farmhouse and immediate historic properties to The Filson Historical Society.
Contents
See also
- Farmington Historic Plantation
- Historic Locust Grove
- Riverside, The Farnsley-Moremen Landing — a 19th century farm in Louisville
References
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2007-01-23. http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov/natreg/docs/All_Data.html.
Further reading
- Kleber, John E., et al. (editor) (2000). The Encyclopedia of Louisville. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 0-8131-2100-0.
- Thomas, Samuel W. (2003). Oxmoor: The Bullitt Family Estate near Louisville, KY since 1787. Oxmoor Cemetery Corporation and Butler Book Publishing. ISBN B0006S69PQ.
External links
Oxmoor Farm is the location of the Food literacy project. They are a non-profit education agency partnering with a working farm to teach the Louisville community about the processes and products of organic and local agriculture
Categories:- 18th-century buildings and structures in Louisville, Kentucky
- Houses in Louisville, Kentucky
- National Register of Historic Places in Louisville, Kentucky
- Farms in Kentucky
- Buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in Kentucky
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.
