Plantation, Florida

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Plantation
settlement_type = City
nickname =
motto = The Grass is Greener


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subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = flag|United States
subdivision_type1 = State
subdivision_name1 = flag|Florida
subdivision_type2 = County
subdivision_name2 = noflag|Broward
government_type = Mayor-Council government
leader_title = Mayor
leader_name = Rae Carole Armstrong
established_title =
established_date =
established_title2 =
established_date2 =
established_title3 = Incorporated (city)
established_date3 = 30 April 1953
unit_pref = Imperial
area_footnotes = cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GCTTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=04000US12&-_box_head_nbr=GCT-PH1&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF1_U&-format=ST-7 |title=Florida by Place. Population, Housing, Area, and Density: 2000 |publisher=US Census Bureau |accessdate=2007-09-23]
area_magnitude =
area_total_km2 = 56.8
area_land_km2 = 56.3
area_water_km2 = 0.5
area_total_sq_mi = 21.93
area_land_sq_mi = 21.74
area_water_sq_mi = 0.19
area_water_percent = 0.87
area_metro_sq_mi =
population_as_of = 1 July 2006
population_footnotes = cite web |url=http://www.census.gov/popest/cities/tables/SUB-EST2006-04-12.xls |title=Annual Estimates of the population for the Incorporated Places of Florida |publisher=US Census Bureau |accessdate=2007-09-25 |format=XLS]
population_note = Census Bureau estimate
population_total = 86138
population_density_sq_mi = 3815.2
population_metro = 5463857
population_density_metro_sq_mi =
timezone = EST
utc_offset = -5
timezone_DST = EDT
utc_offset_DST = -4
latd = 26 |latm = 7 |lats = 28 |latNS = N
longd = 80 |longm = 14 |longs = 58 |longEW = W
elevation_footnotes = [cite web |url= http://www.fallingrain.com/world/US/12/Plantation2.html|title=Plantation, United States Page |publisher=Falling Rain Genomics |accessdate=2007-09-23]
elevation_m = 2.75
elevation_ft = 9
postal_code_type = ZIP code
postal_code = 33311, 33313, 33317-33317, 33322-33325, 33388
area_code = 754, 954
website = http://www.plantation.org
blank_name = FIPS code
blank_info = 12-57425GR|2
blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
blank1_info = 0289024GR|3
footnotes =

Plantation is a city in Broward County, Florida, United States. As of July 2006 the population estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau is 86,138. It is part of the South Florida metropolitan area, which is home to 5,463,857 people.cite web |url=http://www.census.gov/population/www/estimates/metro_general/2006/CBSA-EST2006-01.xls |title=Annual Estimates of the Population of Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2006 |publisher=U.S. Census Bureau |accessdate=2007-09-24 |format=XLS]

The city's name comes from the prior owner of the land, the Everglades Plantation Company. [cite web|url= http://www.plantation.org/community/historical-timeline.html|title=Historical Timeline of the City of Plantation|accessdate=2006-07-13|author=City of Plantation] The official motto of Plantation is "The Grass is Greener." Plantation also suffered extensive damage from Hurricane Wilma on October 24, 2005.

Plantation City Hall was the backdrop for part of the film, "There's Something About Mary". Mary's childhood home was also filmed a few blocks from City Hall. Plantation Golf Course is the site of the famous "Caddyshack" pool scene.

Geography

Plantation is located at coor dms|26|7|28|N|80|14|58|W|city (26.124354, -80.249503).GR|1

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of convert|21.93|sqmi|km2|0. convert|21.74|sqmi|km2|0 of it is land and convert|0.19|sqmi|km2|0 of it (0.87%) is water.

Plantation is located in central Broward County. It is bordered by Lauderhill to the northeast, Sunrise to the north and west, Davie to the south, and Fort Lauderdale to the east.

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 82,934 people, 33,244 households, and 22,206 families residing in the city. The population density was 3,815.2/mi² (1,472.9/km²). There were 34,999 housing units at an average density of 1,610.0/mi² (621.6/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 78.34% White (68% were Non-Hispanic White,) [cite web |url=http://www.muninetguide.com/states/florida/municipality/Plantation.php |title=Demographics of Plantation, FL |publisher=MuniNetguide.com |accessdate=2007-11-15] 13.78% African American, 0.17% Native American, 2.88% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 2.00% from other races, and 2.79% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 13.09% of the population.

There were 33,244 households out of which 30.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.0% were married couples living together, 11.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.2% were non-families. 25.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.02.

In the city the population was spread out with 23.1% under the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 32.0% from 25 to 44, 24.7% from 45 to 64, and 13.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 90.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.2 males.

According to a 2006 estimate, the median income for a household in the city was $63,499, and the median income for a family was $80,910. [http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ACSSAFFFacts?_event=Search&geo_id=16000US0973000&_geoContext=01000US%7C04000US09%7C16000US0973000&_street=&_county=plantation&_cityTown=plantation&_state=04000US12&_zip=&_lang=en&_sse=on&ActiveGeoDiv=geoSelect&_useEV=&pctxt=fph&pgsl=160&_submenuId=factsheet_1&ds_name=ACS_2006_SAFF&_ci_nbr=null&qr_name=null&reg=null%3Anull&_keyword=&_industry=] Males had a median income of $44,838 versus $32,360 for females. The per capita income for the city was $28,250. About 4.3% of families and 6.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.1% of those under age 18 and 6.7% of those age 65 or over.

As of 2000, English as a first language was spoken by 78.00% of the population, while Spanish was at 13.00%, French Creole at 2.24%, French speakers made up 1.30%, Hebrew comprised at 0.72%, Portuguese speakers comprised 0.71%, Italian was at 0.58%, German at 0.54%, and Arabic was the mother tongue of 0.46% of all residents. [cite web |url=http://www.mla.org/map_data_results&state_id=12&county_id=&mode=&zip=&place_id=57425&cty_id=&ll=&a=&ea=&order=r |title=MLA Data Center Results for Plantation, FL |publisher=Modern Language Association |accessdate=2007-09-24]

As of 2000, Plantation had the eighty-ninth highest percentage of Colombian residents in the US, at 1.81% of the city's population (tied with Greenport, New York,) [cite web |url=http://www.epodunk.com/ancestry/Colombian.html |title=Ancestry Map of Colombian Communities |publisher=Epodunk.com |accessdate=2007-10-24] and had the 101st highest percentage of Cubans, at 2.46% of the population. [cite web |url=http://www.epodunk.com/ancestry/Cuban.html |title=Ancestry Map of Cuban Communities |publisher=Epodunk.com |accessdate=2007-10-24] It also was the fifty-sixth most Haitian-populated area at 2.5% (tied with several areas including the Carol City section of Miami Gardens and Taft, Florida,) [cite web |url=http://www.epodunk.com/ancestry/Haitian.html |title=Ancestry Map of Haitian Communities |publisher=Epodunk.com |accessdate=2007-10-24] and the thirty-third highest concentration of Jamaican residents, with 4% of all residents (tied with New Carrollton, Maryland and Cottage City, Maryland.) [cite web |url=http://www.epodunk.com/ancestry/Jamaican.html |title=Ancestry Map of Jamaican Communities |publisher=Epodunk.com |accessdate=2007-10-24]

Education

Public high schools
*Plantation High School
*South Plantation High School

Plantation middle schools
*Bair Middle School (serves parts of Plantation)
*Plantation Middle School
*Seminole Middle School

Public elementary schools
*Central Park Elementary School
*Mirror Lake Elementary School
*Peters Elementary School
*Plantation Elementary School
*Plantation Park Elementary School
*Sawgrass Elementary School (serves parts of Plantation)
*Tropical Elementary School

Private schools
*American Heritage School
*American Academy
*The Blake School (Plantation, Florida)
*St. Gregory's Parish School
*St. Thomas Aquinas High School
* David Posnack Hebrew Day School
*Our Savior Lutheran

Economy

DHL's World Headquarters for the Americas is located in Plantation. American Intercontinental University is also located in the area. The Esperanto language institute headquarters are located in Plantation.

Plantation is also home to two malls, both across the street from one another: the Broward Mall (south of Broward Boulevard), and the Fashion Mall (North of Broward.) As of April 11, 2007 the Fashion Mall/Executive Pavilion has closed down. When demolition, renovation and new construction are completed, 321 North will comprise a convert|650000|sqft|m2|sing=on retail space, 300,000 to convert|400000|sqft|m2 of Class A office space in two new office buildings, and 400 to 600 residential units in two mid-rise towers.

The estimated $350 million project is a major part of Plantation Midtown, an convert|850|acre|km2|sing=on urban center that is expected to help turn Plantation into a regional destination. Plantation has embraced mixed-use in its master plan for the Midtown area. “Mixed use is not only a key element of the City’s master plan for Midtown, but is an important consideration in repositioning the beleaguered Fashion Mall property because it will create a sustainable development,” says Paul D’Arelli of Greenberg Traurig, P.A., legal counsel for the project and an accredited LEED professional. *LEED - Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification to minimize environmental impact, 'going green'.

Media

Plantation is a part of the Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood media market, which is the twelfth largest radio market [cite web |url=http://www.mediainfocenter.org/compare/top50/#radio |title=Top 50 Radio Markets Ranked By Metro 12+ Population, Spring 2005 |publisher=Northwestern University Media Management Center |accessdate=2007-09-24] and the seventeenth largest television market [cite web |url=http://www.mediainfocenter.org/compare/top50/#tv |title=Top 50 TV markets ranked by households |publisher=Northwestern University Media Management Center |accessdate=2007-09-24] in the United States. Its primary daily newspapers are the "South Florida-Sun Sentinel" and "The Miami Herald", and their Spanish-language counterparts "El Sentinel" and "El Nuevo Herald".

Famous residents

* Plantation was the childhood home (age 11-17) of actor, comedian, and "Pistol Pete Maravich" biographer Wayne Federman.
* Plantation was the home of The Princes of Plantation, Chow & Scrible, whose extensive tales of emprise and intrigue have been told throughout the Southeast of the United States (most of the tales depicting their adventures have been written off as local folklore). [ [http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0738524719 Amazon.com: Fort Lauderdale: The Venice of America (FL) (Making of America): Susan Gillis: Books ] ]
* Plantation was the birthplace of novelist and journalist Carl Hiassen.
* Plantation is the current home of actress Candace Cameron and her husband, former NHL player Valeri Bure.
* Plantation is the birthplace of actress Alicia Minshew, who currently plays Kendall Hart on "All My Children"
* Plantation was the childhood home (age 7-18) of 1987 United States Amateur Championship (men's golf) runner-up and professional golfer Eric Rebmann.
* Plantation is the home of racing and rally driver Vic Elford.
* Plantation is the home of Big Brother 6 contestant Ashlea Evans.

Historical timeline

*1838 - Battle of Pine Island - part of the seven-year Seminole War.
*1906 - Captain Walter Holloway unsuccessfully attempts to drain the Everglades for farming; major canal runs north-south through Plantation.
*1911 - Sewell Locks, first wooden locks in the state, are built on the New River Canal next to State Road 84.
*1941 -Frederick C. Peters purchases 10,000 acres (40 km²) for $25 per acre; land had been owned by the Everglades Plantation Company (origin of the city's name); Broward Boulevard is a two-lane road.
*1947 - First homes built by Chauncey Clark; property valued at $200 an acre; two hurricanes completely flood the area.
*1948 - 12 homes in the area; population reaches 36.
*1949 - Plantation Women's Club founded; Plantation Homeowners organization founded by Dr. Abram Hoffman; 40 homes in the area.
*1950 - Population reaches 200; Plantation Golf Club built.
*1953 - Ellsworth D. Gage appointed first Mayor on April 30; Plantation incorporated as a city; first City Council meeting on May 11; Broward Boulevard grows to a four-lane street; population reaches 475.
*1955 - S. Robinson Estey elected Mayor. He had previously been our Deputy Sheriff; Plantation Police Dept. organized.
*1957 - First industrial plant in Plantation - Airpax Products, Co. on Sunrise Blvd; City of Plantation Volunteer Fire Dept.
*1958 - Population reaches 1,600.
*1959 - James Ward Jr. elected Mayor. First school, Berenice T. Peters Elementary School dedicated.
*1961 - The Plantation Library was founded with Mrs. Helen B. Hoffman as chairwoman.
*1962 - Edwin Deicke donated $100,000 for the expansion and renovation of Hoffman Building later renamed the Deicke Auditorium; Chamber of Commerce founded.
*1963 - Community Center designed by Russell Pancoast built and dedicated on City's tenth anniversary.
*1965 - Population reaches 6,500.
*1969 - Motorola opens facility in Plantation.
*1970 - Gulfstream Land and Development Company purchases convert|5400|acre|km2|0 for Jacaranda community development; population reaches 23,000.
*1973 - Plantation City Hall opens and Deicke Auditorium dedicated.
*1974 - Plantation Historical Society founded by Genevieve Veltri, Dorothy O'Hare, Lois Brickhouse, and Marilyn King.
*1975 - Frank Veltri elected Mayor for first time; American Express moves Southern Region Operations Center to Plantation. Population 40,200, budget $4,229,569.
*1978 - Broward Mall opens (1 million square ft).
*1980 - The Plantation Historical Museum was founded; population 48,653.
*1981 - Plantation Library is renamed the Helen B. Hoffman Plantation Library.
*1982 - The population reaches 50,000; City budget reaches $12 million.
*1985 - Plantation Historical Museum built.
*1988 - Fountains Shopping Mall opens (450,000 sq ft); Fashion Mall at Plantation opens (660,000 sq ft).
*1990 - The population reaches 65,000; city budget reaches $64 million; Central Park Elementary School opens.
*1991 - Hartford's Cornerstone, Phase 1 opens.
*1993 - Kemper National Services opens operations in Plantation.
*1994 - Population reaches more than 73,500.
*1996 - Olympic Torch Run weaves through Plantation.
*1997 - Population reaches 78,000; city budget is in excess of $80 million.
*1999 - Rae Carole Armstrong elected as Mayor of Plantation; convert|11500|sqft|m2|-1|sing=on Volunteer Park Community Center dedicated.
*2000 - Population 84,500 and 55 diverse cultures; Presidential election delayed; Plantation Elementary moves to new school site; ground broken for Jim Ward Community Center.
*2001 - Ground broken for Happy Tails Dog Park; Multicultural Garden opens in Park East. Community Bus Service in operation.
*2002 - The Jim Ward convert|16000|sqft|m2|-2|abbr=on. Community Center opens; Jack Carter Harmony Park dedicated; Happy Tails Dog Park dedicated.
*2005 - Hurricane Wilma hits Plantation causing significant damage.

References

External links

* [http://www.plantation.org/ City of Plantation] official website