Blaine Township, Michigan

Infobox Settlement
official_name = Blaine Township, Michigan
settlement_type = Township
nickname =
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pushpin_label_position =left
pushpin_map_caption =Location within the state of Michigan
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subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = United States
subdivision_type1 = State
subdivision_name1 = Michigan
subdivision_type2 = County
subdivision_name2 = Benzie

government_footnotes =
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unit_pref = Imperial
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area_magnitude =
area_total_km2 = 54.3
area_land_km2 = 50.3
area_water_km2 = 4.0
area_total_sq_mi = 21.0
area_land_sq_mi = 19.4
area_water_sq_mi = 1.6

population_as_of = 2000
population_footnotes =
population_total = 491
population_density_km2 = 9.8
population_density_sq_mi = 25.3

timezone = Eastern (EST)
utc_offset = -5
timezone_DST = EDT
utc_offset_DST = -4
elevation_footnotes =
elevation_m = 199
elevation_ft = 653
latd = 44 |latm = 33 |lats = 45 |latNS = N
longd = 86 |longm = 11 |longs = 37 |longEW = W

postal_code_type =
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blank_name = FIPS code
blank_info = 26-08840GR|2
blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
blank1_info = 1625944 [gnis|1625944]
website =
footnotes =

Blaine Township is a civil township of Benzie County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2000 census, the township population was 491. It is located in the southwest portion of the county. There are no significant population centers in the township; the nearest towns are Arcadia to the south, Benzonia to the northeast, and Elberta to the northwest. M-22 is the township's main thoroughfare.

For a very brief period in the early 1890s, a town called Watervale was inhabited in the township along Lower Herring Lake. The town participated in the sawmill boom that brought a period of prosperity to northern Michigan. Abandoned in 1894, the town was made into a summer resort in 1917. Today the resort is known as the Inn at Watervale and the Watervale Historic District. Watervale maintains its nineteenth-century atmosphere and has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places [http://www.michigan.gov/hal/0,1607,7-160-18835_18896-67165--M_2003_5,00.html] .

The township's economy is heavily agricultural, with apples and cherries two prominent crops. Fruit orchards dominate much of the landscape.

Blaine Township is home to two churches, Herring Lake Church (nondenominational) and Blaine Christian Church (Disciples of Christ). A gravity hill located at the site of Blaine Christian Church on Putney Road near its intersection with Joyfield Road is a well-known local landmark.

Since 1991 the Grand Traverse Regional Land Conservancy had maintained a nature preserve along Upper Herring Lake (the Upper Herring Nature Preserve). Just north of the township's southern border is Inspiration Point, a high headland overlooking Lake Michigan where a platform has been built atop the bluff. The point is a popular lookout and is a prominent stop along the scenic route of Highway 22.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 21.0 square miles (54.3 km²), of which, 19.4 square miles (50.3 km²) of it is land and 1.5 square miles (4.0 km²) of it (7.39%) is water. It is bordered on the north by Gilmore Township, on the east by Joyfield Township, on the south by Arcadia Township in Manistee County, and on the west by Lake Michigan. Besides Lake Michigan, the township's most distinguishing physical features are Lower and Upper Herring Lakes, connected and fed by Herring Creek.

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 491 people, 215 households, and 153 families residing in the township. The population density was 25.3 per square mile (9.8/km²). There were 431 housing units at an average density of 22.2/sq mi (8.6/km²). The racial makeup of the township was 98.98% White, 0.41% from other races, and 0.61% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.85% of the population.

There were 215 households out of which 19.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.6% were married couples living together, 4.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.4% were non-families. 23.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.67.

In the township the population was spread out with 19.6% under the age of 18, 4.1% from 18 to 24, 19.1% from 25 to 44, 35.6% from 45 to 64, and 21.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 50 years. For every 100 females there were 108.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 106.8 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $42,500, and the median income for a family was $46,250. Males had a median income of $30,000 versus $23,750 for females. The per capita income for the township was $21,465. About 2.9% of families and 4.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.6% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.

References

External links

* [http://www.gtrlc.org/ Grand Traverse Regional Land Conservancy - Traverse City, Michigan, USA]
* [http://www.coheadquarters.com/PennLibr/BenzieCounty/Maps2/Blaine.htm Map of Blaine Township]
* [http://www.eureka4you.com/magnetichillworldwide/Arcadia-MI.htm Gravity Hill in Blaine]