St. Jo, Texas

Infobox Settlement
official_name = St. Jo, Texas
settlement_type = City
nickname =
motto =

imagesize =
image_caption =


image_

mapsize = 250px
map_caption = Location of Saint Jo, Texas

---

mapsize1 = 250px
map_caption1 =

subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = United States
subdivision_type1 = State
subdivision_name1 = Texas
subdivision_type2 = County
subdivision_name2 = Montague

government_footnotes =
government_type =
leader_title =
leader_name =
leader_title1 =
leader_name1 =
established_title =
established_date =

unit_pref = Imperial
area_footnotes =
area_magnitude =
area_total_km2 = 2.8
area_land_km2 = 2.8
area_water_km2 = 0.0
area_total_sq_mi = 1.1
area_land_sq_mi = 1.1
area_water_sq_mi = 0.0

population_as_of = 2000
population_footnotes =
population_total = 977
population_density_km2 = 351.9
population_density_sq_mi = 911.5

timezone = Central (CST)
utc_offset = -6
timezone_DST = CDT
utc_offset_DST = -5
elevation_footnotes =
elevation_m = 348
elevation_ft = 1142
latd = 33 |latm = 41 |lats = 41 |latNS = N
longd = 97 |longm = 31 |longs = 25 |longEW = W

postal_code_type =
postal_code =
area_code =
blank_name = FIPS code
blank_info = 48-64184GR|2
blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
blank1_info = 1367166GR|3
website =
footnotes =

Saint Jo is a city in Montague County, Texas, United States. The population was 977 at the 2000 census.

History

The town, established in 1856, was originally known as Head of Elm, named for its location at the headwaters of the Elm Fork of the Trinity River.

However, there are two conflicting stores regarding how Head of Elm became Saint Jo, both of which involve Joe Howell, who originally laid out the town.

One theory revolves around a Tennessean named Irby Holt Boggess from Tennessee giving leadership in partnership with Joe Howell, in or around 1872. This was displayed in the Stonewall Saloon Museum on the town square of Saint Joe in 1986 and is incorporated in a [http://www.dasharpe.com/geneology/Irby_Holt_Boggess_Book.pdf story about Mr. Boggess.]

The other theory involves Howell's personal beliefs. Howell was an avid opponent of alcoholic beverage sales, and was thereby given the pejorative nickname of "Saint Jo", which managed to stick to both Howell and the town he founded (which still, as of 2008, does not permit alcohol sales).

Geography

Saint Jo is located at coor dms|33|41|41|N|97|31|25|W|city (33.694829, -97.523488)GR|1.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.1 square miles (2.8 km²), all of it land.

Demographics

As of the censusGR|2 of 2000, there were 977 people, 404 households, and 271 families residing in the city. The population density was 911.5 people per square mile (352.5/km²). There were 470 housing units at an average density of 438.5/sq mi (169.6/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 96.11% White, 0.20% African American, 0.82% Native American, 0.10% Asian, 1.43% from other races, and 1.33% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.30% of the population.

There were 404 households out of which 31.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.0% were married couples living together, 13.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.9% were non-families. 30.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 17.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 3.00.

In the city the population was spread out with 27.3% under the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 25.2% from 25 to 44, 20.7% from 45 to 64, and 19.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 88.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.4 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $27,045, and the median income for a family was $35,500. Males had a median income of $31,711 versus $20,859 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,225. About 13.5% of families and 15.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.5% of those under age 18 and 13.9% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Saint Jo is served by the Saint Jo Independent School District.

References

External links

* [http://www.tsha.utexas.edu/handbook/online/articles/view/SS/hjs4.html Handbook of Texas Online: St. Jo, Texas]