Patriarch Michael IV of Constantinople

Patriarch Michael IV of Constantinople

Michael IV Autoreianos (Greek: Μιχαήλ Ἀυτωρειανός) was the Patriarch of Constantinople from 1208 to his death in 1214.

Michael was a well-educated man and a member of the literary circle around Eustathius of Thessalonica. In the ecclesiastic hierarchy, he had reached the post of megas sakellarios at the time of the sack of Constantinople by the Fourth Crusade in 1204.[1] In 1208 he was made patriarch by Theodore I Laskaris, in succession of John X who had died in 1206. Laskaris had established a Byzantine Greek successor state in Asia, the Empire of Nicaea, and had tried to persuade John X to join him, but he had refused because of old age and died shortly after.[2]

Shortly after his appointment, on 20 March 1208, Michael IV performed Theodore Laskaris' coronation as emperor (Laskaris had already been acclaimed emperor in 1205). He also took the highly unusual move, contrary to both Byzantine tradition and Orthodox doctrine, of promising remission of sins for Laskaris' soldiers who fell in battle. It appears however that this pledge was of short duration. He died at Nicaea on 26 August 1214.[3]

References

  1. ^ Kazhdan (1991), p. 1365
  2. ^ Kazhdan (1991), pp. 1055, 1365, 2039–2040
  3. ^ Kazhdan (1991), pp. 1365, 2040

Sources

Preceded by
John X Kamateros
Patriarch of Constantinople
In exile at Nicaea

1208–1214
Succeeded by
Theodore II Eirenikos

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Patriarch Michael II of Constantinople — Michael II Kourkouas (Oxeites) (Greek: Μιχαήλ Β΄ Κουρκούας) was an Eastern Orthodox patriarch of Constantinople (July 1143 – March 1146). In early 1143 Patriarch Leo and Emperor John II Komnenos died within a few months of each other, bringing a… …   Wikipedia

  • Patriarch Meletius IV of Constantinople — Meletius IV (Greek: Μελέτιος Μεταξάκης) was the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 1921 to 1923.[1] He also served as Greek Patriarch of Alexandria under the episcopal name Meletius II from 1926 to 1935.[2] He was the only Eastern… …   Wikipedia

  • Patriarch Cosmas I of Constantinople — Cosmas I of Jerusalem (Greek; Κοσμάς Α΄ Ιεροσολυμίτης) was Patriarch of Constantinople from 2 August, 1075 to 8 May, 1081. Originally from Antioch, he was educated and resided in Jerusalem for a large part of his life, earning his geographic… …   Wikipedia

  • Patriarch Arsenius I of Constantinople — Arsenius Autorianus (13th century), Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople, lived about the middle of the 13th century. [ [http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01754a.htm Arsenius Autoreianus] Catholic Encyclopedia article] He received his education… …   Wikipedia

  • Patriarch Constantine VI of Constantinople — Patriarch Constantine VI as a bishop, 1906 Constantine VI (1859 – November 28, 1930) was Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from December 17, 1924 till January 30, 1925, for 43 days. He served as a locum tenens following the death of… …   Wikipedia

  • Patriarch John XI of Constantinople — John XI Bekkos (also, commonly, Beccus; name sometimes also spelled Veccus , Vekkos , or Beccos ) (c. 1225 March 1297) was Patriarch of Constantinople from June 2, 1275 to December 26, 1282, and the chief Greek advocate, in Byzantine times, of… …   Wikipedia

  • Patriarch Cosmas III of Constantinople — Cosmas III was the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 1714 to 1716.[1] He also served as Greek Patriarch of Alexandria under the episcopal name Cosmas II from 1723 until his death in 1736.[2] A Coptic Orthodox patriarch has the same name …   Wikipedia

  • Patriarch Nephon II of Constantinople — Nephon II Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople Church Church of Constantinople In Office end 1486 – early 1488 summer 1497 – Aug 1498 spring 1502 Predecessor Symeon I Maximus IV Joachim I …   Wikipedia

  • Patriarch Cyril V of Constantinople — Cyril V Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople Church Church of Constantinople In Office 28 Sept 1748 – end May 1751 7 Sept 1752 – …   Wikipedia

  • Patriarch Dionysius I of Constantinople — Dionysius I Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople Church Church of Constantinople In Office end 1466 – end 1471 July 1488 – end 1490 Predecessor Symeon I [ …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”