Ruyton-XI-Towns

Ruyton-XI-Towns

Coordinates: 52°47′37″N 2°53′56″W / 52.7935°N 2.899°W / 52.7935; -2.899

Ruyton-XI-Towns
The Cross RXIT.JPG
The Cross in Ruyton-XI-Towns
Ruyton-XI-Towns is located in Shropshire
Ruyton-XI-Towns

 Ruyton-XI-Towns shown within Shropshire
Population 1,500 
OS grid reference SJ393221
Unitary authority Shropshire
Ceremonial county Shropshire
Region West Midlands
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town SHREWSBURY
Postcode district SY4
Dialling code 01939
Police West Mercia
Fire Shropshire
Ambulance West Midlands
EU Parliament West Midlands
UK Parliament North Shropshire
List of places: UK • England • Shropshire

Ruyton-XI-Towns (pronounced /ˌraɪtən ɨˈlɛvən taʊnz/[1] "ryetən eleven towns"), formally Ruyton of the Eleven Towns or simply Ruyton, is a large village and civil parish in Shropshire, England. It has a population of around 1,500 people and lies on the River Perry. Nearby is the large village of Baschurch and to the north the smaller village of Wykey. grid reference SJ393221

The village acquired its unusual name in the twelfth century when a castle was built, and it became the major manor of eleven local townships. The Roman numeral for eleven is included in its name. Some of the eleven ancient townships, mostly situated to the north and west of Ruyton, still survive as hamlets today; although some, like Coton, are just a collection of farm buildings. The eleven were Ruyton, Coton, Shotatton, Shelvock, Eardiston and Wykey, which remain in the parish; and Felton, Haughton, Rednal, Sutton and Tedsmore, now in the parish of West Felton.

Lying in the Welsh Marches, the castle was destroyed in 1202, rebuilt by 1313 and destroyed again by Owain Glyndŵr. In 1308, an attempt was made to refound the town as New Ruyton. It was awarded a charter which briefly gave it the same status as the County of Bristol, but as raiding continued, it declined and lost most of its rights.

Notable buildings in the village include its parish church, part of which dates from the 1130s, and the gardens of Brownhill House.

The Preparatory school Packwood Haugh is near the village.

References

  1. ^ BBC Pronouncing Dictionary of British Names (Oxford, 1971), cited in Wells, John (15 January 2010). "Ruyton how many?". John Wells's phonetic blog. http://phonetic-blog.blogspot.com/2010/01/ruyton-how-many.html. Retrieved 5 March 2010. 

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  • Shelvock — is a name of Saxon origins from the Old English scelf meaning a shelf of level ground, or flat topped hill, and ac meaning oak, taken from the ancient Manor of Shelvock, near Ruyton XI Towns, Shropshire, England originally pronounced shelf ac ,… …   Wikipedia

  • Packwood Haugh School — Infobox UK school name = Packwood Haugh School size = latitude = longitude = dms = motto = motto pl = established = approx = closed = c approx = type = Independent day and boarding Preparatory school religion = Christian president = head label =… …   Wikipedia

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  • Wykey — is a small village (or hamlet) in Shropshire, England.It is approximately 2 miles north of the larger village of Ruyton XI Towns, and is recognised as one of the XI towns.In the centre of the village one can find the rare sight of a 19th Century… …   Wikipedia

  • Baschurch — is a large village and civil parish in Shropshire, England. gbmapping|SJ425220It lies in North Shropshire, north of Shrewsbury. Population: 1,475 (2001 census). The village has strong links to Shrewsbury to the south east, Oswestry to the north… …   Wikipedia

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