Middleton, Nova Scotia

Middleton
—  Town  —
Logo
Motto: The Heart of the Valley
Middleton Location of Middleton, Nova Scotia
Coordinates: 44°56′30.48″N 65°4′6.96″W / 44.9418°N 65.0686°W / 44.9418; -65.0686Coordinates: 44°56′30.48″N 65°4′6.96″W / 44.9418°N 65.0686°W / 44.9418; -65.0686
Country	Canada
Province	Nova Scotia
County	Annapolis County
Founded	1810
Incorporated	May 31, 1909
Electoral Districts      Federal	West Nova
Provincial	Annapolis
Government
- Mayor	Calvin Eddy
- Governing Body	Middleton Town Council
- MLA	Stephen McNeil (L)
- MP	Greg Kerr (C)
Area
- Land	5.44 km2 (2.1 sq mi)
Elevation	21 m (69 ft)
Population (2001)
- Total	1,829
- Density	336.3/km2 (871/sq mi)
Time zone	AST (UTC−4)
Postal code	B0S
Area code(s)	902
Telephone Exchange	309, 363, 824, 825, 840
Median Earnings*	$40,351
NTS Map
GNBC Code
Website	Town of Middleton
*Median household income, 2005

Middleton (2006 pop.: 1,829) is a Canadian town in Annapolis County, Nova Scotia.

It is situated on the north bank of the Annapolis River. Incorporated in 1909, it is located near the centre of the Annapolis Valley, from which it gets its nickname, "The Heart of the Valley".

Economy

Founded by New England Planters, it functions as a local service centre for the surrounding agricultural district.

The town's economy is also heavily influenced by proximity to the air force base CFB Greenwood in nearby Kings County.

Transportation

Middleton is at the half-way point between Halifax and Yarmouth on Highway 101 and Trunk 1.

Middleton is the northern terminus of Trunk 10 which connects the town with Bridgewater and Lunenburg on the South Shore.

The town was located on the Dominion Atlantic Railway's (DAR) mainline from Halifax to Yarmouth and was also served by CN Rail's line from Bridgewater to Bridgetown (and on to Victoria Beach). CN Rail abandoned its line through Middleton in 1982; it had formerly been the Nova Scotia Central Railway (NSCR). The DAR abandoned its mainline through the town in March 1990, following the January 15, 1990, abandonment of the Evangeline passenger train service by Via Rail. The abandoned DAR and CN railway lines are currently owned by the Government of Nova Scotia and used as recreational trails. The old railway station is now a railway museum operated by the Futureview TREA.

Institutions

MacDonald Museum

Middleton is home to 2 public schools: Annapolis East Elementary School serves grades 1-6, and Middleton Regional High School serves grades 7-12. The town is also home to a Nova Scotia Community College campus.

Soldiers Memorial Hospital is located in the town and provides tertiary care services for the eastern part of Annapolis County. The provincial government is funding construction of a new 50-bed nursing home in the town which is scheduled to open in late 2009.

Middleton is home to the Annapolis Valley MacDonald Museum, which is housed in the original Macdonald Consolidated School. This school, founded in 1903, was the first consolidated school in Canada, established with a grant from the Macdonald Tobacco Company of Montreal.^[1] The museum has many travelling exhibits, and is the home of the Nova Scotia Museum Clock collection.

Festivals and events

Colourful Middelton street signs

Middleton hosts an annual three day festival called "Heart of the Valley Days" every summer, during the month of July.

Middleton Farmers' Market was founded in 2008. It is held every Friday during the Summer and Fall in the park across from the Town Office from 3 pm to 7 pm. The Market is a non-profit member-run organization of market vendors and individuals from our community.

Middleton has an official town crier who has performed his functions for the town since 1984. He has attended all Heart of The Valley parades and attended town crier competitions in Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, England and Belgium on behalf of the town. In 1988 he organized and hosted the first Heart of the Valley International Town Criers Challenge. In 2009, as part of Middleton's centenary celebrations, the second Heart of the Valley International Town Criers Challenge was held.

Historical populations
Year	Pop.	±%
1981	1,834	—
1991	1,819	−0.8%
1996	1,800	−1.0%
2001	1,744	−3.1%
2006	1,829	+4.9%
[2]

Notable people

• Frank R. Elliott, political figure
• Obediah Parker Goucher, former mayor
• Carlyle Lewis, Missouri Mavericks (Professional Hockey)^[3]
• Cail MacLean, hockey coach
• John D. McKenzie, businessman and politician
• Hanson Taylor Dowell, MLA, Judge, President of CAHA

References and notes

1. ^ School/museum history
2. ^ I:\ecstats\Agency\BRIAN\census2
3. ^ http://chl-missouri.stats.pointstreak.com/playerpage.html?playerid=3317323&seasonid=4438

External links

• Town of Middleton (Annapolis County)
• Map of the Town of Middleton
• Middleton Farmers' Market
• FV TREA Memory Lane Railway Museum
• AVHS MacDonald Museum
• Middleton Localfied-Heart of the Valley